Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
The Court left Tours on its return to Paris towards the end of
September. The King wished his mother to accompany him, but she
refused, choosing first to take formal possession of her government
of Anjou. Travelling by way of Chinon, and lingering a few days at
the stately castle on the Vienne, which had been made over to her
by treaty, and was commanded by the Seigneur de Chanteloube, one of
her most violent partisans, she received news which deepened her
displeasure and suspicion with regard to the Duc de Luynes. Her younger
son’s governor, the Comte du Lude, had died of fever at Tours, and
now, without a word to her, Colonel d’Ornano, a creature of Luynes and
a quite unfit man for the charge, was appointed in his stead. Another
piece of news, sprung upon the Queen-mother without consultation or
formal announcement, was that of the release of the Prince of Condé,
her own and Richelieu’s enemy, from Vincennes, and his reception by the
King, with a royal declaration blaming those who had brought about his
captivity. This may have been aimed at the Maréchal d’Ancre, but it
struck the Queen. Marie understood that the first prince of the blood
was now to be played off against herself in Luynes’ game.
She was magnificently received at Angers. The citizens of that noble
old town were as warlike, independent and keenly political now as in
the days of King John, and quite as unwilling to “open wide their
gates” to any unpopular sovereign. They had been amusing themselves
during that summer by rioting against their excellent bishop, Fouquet
de la Varenne, on some matter of ecclesiastical discipline. Commander
de la Porte, with all his courage and loyalty, was not quite the man
to manage “this peevish town.” He was a good-tempered chatterbox.
Before the Queen’s entrance into the city, Richelieu wrote a long
letter to “my dear Uncle,” in which, after a number of practical
details as to arms and provisions, he recommended gravity and dignity
in dealing with the _bourgeoisie_.
All went well on October 16, when Marie took formal possession of
her city of Angers. Thousands of people received her with immense
rejoicings. There was a grand military display, martial music and
ringing of bells, as the Queen approached, having crossed the long
arches and causeways of the Ponts-de-Cé. She did not lodge in the
gloomy old castle, where Henry II. of England once held his court, but
in the most beautiful house in the town, the Logis Barrault, now known
to travellers as the Museum of Angers. There a Court soon gathered
round her, increasing in numbers from day to day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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