Carranza, Venustiano, 1859-1920; Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920; Mexico -- Politics and government -- 1910-1946
9th. The authorities who oppose resistance to this plan will be sent to
prison so that they may be judged by the courts of the republic, when
the revolution may be over. As soon as each city or town recovers its
liberty, there will be recognized as legitimate temporary authority the
principal chief at arms, with the faculty of delegating his functions
to any other citizen, who may be confirmed in his charge or removed by
the Provisional Governor.
One of the first measures of the provisional government will be to put
at liberty all the political prisoners.
10th. The nomination of Provisional Governor of each State that may
have been occupied by revolutionary troops, will be made by the
Provisional President. This Governor will be under strict obligation
to convoke the elections for the Provisional Governor of the State,
as soon as it may be possible to do so, according to the judgment of
the Provisional President. There is excepted from these rulings the
States that for two years have sustained democratic campaigns for a
change of government, for in these the man who was the candidate of the
people will be considered as Provisional Governor, of course it being
understood that he is expected to adhere strictly to this plan.
In case that the Provisional President has not made a nomination
of Governor, or the nominee has not arrived to take charge of his
position, or if the person so honored does not accept for any reason,
then the Governor will appoint by vote among all the chiefs of the army
who may operate in the territory of the respective State, with the
understanding that his nomination may be ratified by the Provisional
President as soon as it may be convenient.
11th. The new authorities will dispose of all the funds that are found
in the public offices for the ordinary expenses of the administration
and for the expenses of the war, keeping account scrupulously. In case
that these funds may not be sufficient to meet the expenses of the war,
loans are to be contracted, either voluntary or forced. These last to
be consummated only with citizens or national institutions. Account
will also be carefully kept of these loans, and receipts will be
tendered in due form to the interested parties, with a view to making
restitution to those who have loaned, the revolution having triumphed.
TRANSITORY. A. The chiefs of the volunteer army will hold the rank
which may correspond to the numbers of forces on hand. In case of
operating military forces and volunteers together, the chief of the
highest rank will take command of them, because in the event of both
chiefs holding the same rank, the command will be for the military
chieftain.
The civil heads will profit by said rank while the war lasts, and once
terminated, these appointments on petition of the parties interested,
will be revised by the Secretary of War, who will confirm the various
ones in their charges, or remove such as he may see fit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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