Carranza, Venustiano, 1859-1920; Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920; Mexico -- Politics and government -- 1910-1946
The phantom shadows were “pacificos,” who had walked for miles to greet
the chief who was going to battle for their rights and their lands.
They only wanted to touch his hands, the hem of his coat, to hear the
voice of the great “Jefe,” and then they turned their weary way sending
back a salutation: “May God protect you!” or “May God be with you!”
which rang in the silent night like the voice of the people, the voice
of God.
As Carranza kept his itinerary secret, the first encounter might have
been accidental, but it happened so frequently that it seemed almost
uncanny and supernatural, this triumphant procession accompanied by the
blessings, the wishes, the yearnings of the Mexican peons. Carranza
himself confessed that no incident in his life made a more profound
impression on him, and gave him a deeper insight of the tremendous
faith of the Mexican people in their champions, pathfinders, and
saviors.
Across the mountains in Durango to Tepehuanes, into Parral in
Chihuahua, where he came in contact with General Chao, and from there
across the Sierra Madre, a mountain range, dividing Chihuahua from
Sonora, into the small city of Fuerte, where Carranza met for the first
time General Obregon and his soldiers.
He reached Guaymas, in Sonora, about the middle of September, 1913. The
little band was tired, and their clothes were in rags, their shoes in
tatters, but the goal was reached and they began the work of organizing
the capital of the Constitutional government.
In Mexico the presence of Carranza was known only to the
revolutionists, and as the federals could not discover the whereabouts
of the Chief at that time, they heralded his disappearance and death.
Everywhere that Carranza had passed with his band of followers in the
small cities, away from the federals who cautiously kept within the
city limits and near the railroads, he invariably organized small
local governments until he was able to communicate with his chiefs in
the middle and east. In the State of Coahuila, his brother Don Jesus,
and Gen. Don Pablo Gonzalez, had come to an understanding as to the
great strategic outline of the campaign in combination with General
Villa in the north and General Obregon on the west. In Guaymas a
provisional cabinet was organized with Don Rafael Zubaran Capmany, one
of the keenest intellects of the revolution, a lawyer from Campeche,
with Francisco Escudero as Minister of Foreign Affairs, as Minister
of Finances F. I. Villareal, Engineer G. Bonilla as Minister of
Communications, and General Angeles as Minister of War.
Gen. J. B. Trevino was the chief of the general staff of Carranza; the
chief secretary was G. Espinosa Mireles; there was also a staff of
officers attached to his person. It was in Hermosillo that the great
strategic campaign was outlined with the help of General Angeles and
the general staff. The orders to the three chiefs, Obregon, Villa and
Gonzalez, came from Hermosillo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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