Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnologySkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 1 (of 3), History and ethnology
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
The editions of Ptolemy all vary as to the situation of Loxa. The Ulm
editions place it after the Varar aestus at Lossiemouth; the Strasburg
editions at the mouth of the Nairn; while Wilberg’s edition places it
before the Varar, at the Dornoch Firth. The Ulm reading is here
preferred from the resemblance of Loxa to Lossie. The reading which
places it north of the Varar seems inadmissible, as it is described by
Ptolemy as the mouth of a river, and not an estuary or a bay, such as
the Dornoch or Cromarty Firths would be described.
Footnote 60:
This has generally been supposed to be Loch Fine, in the usual random
way of selecting the first large loch near about that part of the
coast, but the position corresponds much more nearly with that of Loch
Long. Its distance from the promontory of Kintyre is too great, and
its vicinity to the Clyde too marked, for Loch Fine. The name,
moreover, has clearly reference to the neighbouring Lake of Lomond,
and the district of Lennox, the old name of which was Leamhan.
Footnote 61:
In the same loose way the Linnhe Loch is usually supposed to be meant
by the Longus Fluvius, but it is impossible to suppose that a great
arm of the sea—the greatest on the west coast—could be expressed by
the word Fluvius. The editions give two different readings of the
position, but that of all the editions, except Wilberg’s, corresponds
with the mouth of the river Add.
Footnote 62:
Epidium has generally been identified with the island of Isla, from
the natural enough inference that its name connects it with the
Epidium promontorium, and consequently historians have been much at a
loss where to look for the two Ebudas, and have resorted to mere
conjecture. The Epidii seem, however, to have occupied Lorn as well as
Kintyre, and the name would be appropriate to any island on that
coast. Ptolemy places the two Ebudas close together, and makes them
the most westerly of the group, while Maleus or Mull is the most
northerly, placing it between Engaricenna and Epidium, which latter is
the most easterly; and a comparison between Ptolemy’s positions and
those of the islands south of the point of Ardnamurchan seems to leave
little doubt as to their identity.
Ptolemy’s five Ebudas with Monarina form the group of islands
frequently mentioned in ancient Irish documents as ‘Ara, Ile, Rachra
acus innsi orcheana,’ that is Arran, Isla, Rachra, and the other
islands.
Footnote 63:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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