Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and cultureSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and culture
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
The line of the native bishops of Alban, too, was to come to an end in
this century, for in the last year of King Malcolm’s reign died also
Fothad, who is termed high bishop of Alban,[678] and no successor was
appointed to him for fourteen years, when a stranger, the first of a
line of bishops who were of foreign descent, was placed in the see of
St. Andrews. We get a glimpse into the state of the church at this time
from a grant to the _Keledei_ of Lochleven by Ethelred, a younger son of
King Malcolm. It runs thus:—‘Edelradus, a man of venerated memory, son
of Malcolm king of Scotia, abbot of Dunkeld and likewise earl of Fyf,
gave to God the Omnipotent and St. Servanus and the _Keledei_ of the
island of Louchleven, with the utmost reverence and honour, and with
every freedom, and without any exaction or demand whatever in the world
from bishop, king, or earl, Admore, with its rightful boundaries and
divisions; and, seeing that this possession was given him by his parents
while he was yet in boyhood, he with the more affection and love
immolates it to God and St. Servanus and those men serving God there;
and this collation and donation, when first made, was confirmed by the
two brothers of Edelradus, David and Alexander, in the presence of
several men worthy of credit, such as Constantin, earl of Fyf, a most
discreet man, and Nesse; and Cormac, son of Macbeath, and Malnethte, son
of Beollan, priests of Abernethy; and Mallebride, another priest; and
Thuadhel and Augustinus, a priest, who were _Keledei_; and Berbeadh,
rector of the schools of Abernethy; and before the rest of the whole
community of Abernethy then living there, and before God the Omnipotent
and all saints.’[679] Here we find Edelradus, or Ethelred, the young son
of King Malcolm and Queen Margaret, appearing as lay abbot of Dunkeld,
and granting lands to the _Keledei_ of Lochleven, who still continued to
be the same community of hermits which they were at the beginning. The
grant appears to have been confirmed at Abernethy. The community there
were its witnesses, and we find that they consisted, first, of secular
priests, of whom two are named; secondly, of a body of _Keledei_, three
of whom are named, two of them being priests; and, thirdly, of a
functionary here called rector, or governor, of the schools, but who can
have been no other than the _Ferleighinn_, or lector, of the Irish
churches.
[Sidenote: _Keledei_ of St. Andrews.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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