Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
So magnificent, indeed, did the situation of the _Royal Sovereign_
appear, fighting single-handed in the thick of the enemy, that it drew
remarks from some of our captains, for the time being lookers-on, on
board the nearest ships that were then coming up astern. “The English
ships,” to quote Admiral Collingwood’s biographer again, “were pressing
forward with their utmost speed in support of their leader, but doubtful
at times of his fate, and rejoicing when, on the slackening of the _Santa
Anna’s_ fire, they discerned his flag still flying above the smoke. One
of his most gallant followers and friend, the captain of the _Tonnant_,
has often expressed the astonishment with which he regarded the _Royal
Sovereign_ as she opened her fire, which, as he declared, ‘so arrested
his attention, that he felt for a few moments as if he himself had
nothing to do but to look on and admire!’”
How Collingwood bore himself in the battle we hear from two sources. Both
accounts speak of Collingwood’s unmoved demeanour and cool courage under
fire.
“The Admiral,” says one, “directed Captain Vallack, of the Marines, an
officer of the greatest gallantry, to take his men from off the poop,
that they might not be unnecessarily exposed; but he remained there
himself much longer. At length, descending to the quarter-deck, he
visited the men, enjoining them not to fire a shot in waste; looking
himself along the guns to see that they were properly pointed, and
commending the sailors, particularly a black man, who was afterwards
killed, but who, while he stood beside him, fired ten times directly into
the portholes of the _Santa Anna_.”
“The Admiral spoke to me,” related Smith, Collingwood’s servant, “about
the middle of the action and again for five minutes immediately after
its close; and on neither occasion could I observe the slightest change
from his ordinary manner. This, at the moment, made an impression on me
which will never be effaced, for I wondered how a person whose mind was
occupied by such a variety of most important concerns could, with the
utmost ease and equanimity, inquire kindly after my welfare, and talk of
common matters as if nothing of any consequence were taking place.”
Twenty minutes after the _Sovereign_ had by herself beaten off the
_Fougueux_, the leading British ships following astern of the _Sovereign_
began to reach the spot, and to take off her enemies one by one, except
the _Santa Anna_. With Admiral Alava’s flagship the _Royal Sovereign_
continued in close encounter, until the _Santa Anna’s_ colours came down.
It was just at that moment that Collingwood received, by an officer of
the _Victory_, Captain Hardy’s first message that Lord Nelson had been
“dangerously wounded.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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