Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire — John Shaqi
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
It was oak from the Weald of Kent for the most part that built the
men-of-war of Queen Elizabeth’s fleet which drove the Spanish Armada
through the Channel and North Sea to its doom on the reefs of Stornaway
and the quicksands of Connemara—ships timbered and planked with oak from
the Kentish Weald, and shaped and framed and clamped together in the
Kentish Dockyards of Deptford and Woolwich. Phineas Pett, a Kentish man
by birth, designed and built the famous _Sovereign of the Seas_; and his
grandson, Sir Phineas Pett, designed and built our first _Britannia_. The
_Great Harry_ was mostly built of Kentish oak; as was, at a later day,
Sir Richard Grenville’s “little” _Revenge_, and, at a still later day,
Nelson’s _Victory_, launched at Chatham.
* * * * *
It was a Man of Kent who, as admiral in chief command, planned and gave
the order for the capture of Gibraltar. It was another Man of Kent who,
as admiral second in command, carried that order out. Sir George Rooke,
one of the Rookes of Monk’s Horton, Kent—by far the ablest sea-officer
in the British service in the hundred years between Blake and Hawke—was
the Commander-in-Chief before Gibraltar. Byng, Sir George Byng, was the
second in command—the elder of the two Byngs known to naval history,
“Mediterranean Byng,” as he was called in the Navy in connection with a
later exploit of his, and remembered nowadays as the Byng who beat the
enemy and was not shot. He became Lord Viscount Torrington, and may, in
like manner, be distinguished from the other Lord Torrington of naval
history (Arthur Herbert) as the Torrington who beat the enemy and was not
court-martialled and broke.
A famous family of old-time Kent were the Byngs, seated at Wrotham ever
since the fifteenth century, more than one member of which came to the
front in the reigns of Queen Elizabeth and the Stuart kings. Such as,
for instance, the fine old Kentish cavalier of Browning’s rousing song:
Kentish Sir Byng stood for his King,
Bidding the crop-headed Parliament swing,
And, pressing a troop unable to stoop
And see the rogues flourish and honest folk droop,
Marched them along,
Fifty score strong,
Great-hearted gentlemen, singing this song!
Fifty score strong! Fifty score strong!
Great-hearted gentlemen, singing this song!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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