Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
The names of the new ships were announced in due course, and represented
Her Majesty’s mood on the occasion. She herself selected and appointed
them with intention. It was Queen Elizabeth’s way to give her ships
“telling” names. “The choice of energetic names for the ships of her
Royal Navy,” it has been said, “was one of the means employed by the
heroic and politic Elizabeth to infuse her own dauntless spirit into
the hearts of her subjects, and to show to Europe at large how little
she dreaded the mightiest armaments of her enemies.” More than that,
however, needs to be said. As a rule, in the cases of her bigger ships,
the Queen chose names that carried, in addition, an underlying meaning,
that bore direct allusion to some national event of the hour. According
to one who lived at the time, writing about the first ship launched by
the Queen, to which, in accordance with old custom, the sovereign’s name
was given: “The great Shipp called the _Elizabeth Jonas_ was so named by
Her Grace in remembrance of her owne delyverance from the furye of her
Enemys, from which in one respect she was no less myraculously preserved
than was the prophet Jonas from the Belly of the whale.” In like manner
our first _Victory_ and our first _Triumph_ were given those ever famous
names, in the first place, of set intention to commemorate the historic
double-event of the year in which they both joined the Queen’s fleet.
The _Aid_, or _Ayde_, another Elizabethan man-of-war, was so called
to commemorate Elizabeth’s first expedition to help the Huguenots of
Normandy in their forlorn hope struggle for liberty of conscience,
which was just setting out when the _Aid_ went off the stocks. Our
first _Revenge_, of immortal renown, did not receive that name at
haphazard in the year of Don John of Austria’s insolent threat to invade
England and depose Elizabeth by force of arms. Our first _Repulse_ was
appointed that name—extant to this day in the Royal Navy for one of our
older battleships—in memory of the defeat of the Spanish Armada:—_Dieu
Repulse_ was the earlier form of the name as the Queen gave it. And to
take at random two other names from the list, it was to commemorate the
same overthrow of the arch-enemy of England in those times that Queen
Elizabeth chose the names _Defiance_ and _Warspite_—in curious reference,
this latter name, to an incident during the fighting with the Armada—for
two others of her men-of-war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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