Charles Dickens: A critical studyChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
General
Charles Dickens: A critical study
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870
This sort of pleasure Dickens took in the Latin life; but no deeper
kind. And the strongest of all possible indications of his fundamental
detachment from it can be found in one fact. A great part of the time
that he was in Italy he was engaged in writing “The Chimes,” and such
Christmas tales, tales of Christmas in the English towns, tales full of
fog and snow and hail and happiness.
Dickens could find in any street divergences between man and man deeper
than the divisions of nations. His fault was to exaggerate differences.
He could find types almost as distinct as separate tribes of animals in
his own brain and his own city, those two homes of a magnificent chaos.
The only two southerners introduced prominently into his novels,
the two in “Little Dorrit,” are popular English foreigners, I had
almost said stage foreigners. Villainy is, in English eyes, a southern
trait, therefore one of the foreigners is villainous. Vivacity is, in
English eyes, another southern trait, therefore the other foreigner is
vivacious. But we can see from the outlines of both that Dickens did
not have to go to Italy to get them. While poor panting millionaires,
poor tired earls and poor God-forsaken American men of culture are
plodding about Italy for literary inspiration, Charles Dickens made
up the whole of that Italian romance (as I strongly suspect) from the
faces of two London organ-grinders.
In the sunlight of the southern world, he was still dreaming of the
firelight of the north. Among the palaces and the white campanile,
he shut his eyes to see Marylebone and dreamed a lovely dream of
chimney-pots. He was not happy he said, without streets. The very
foulness and smoke of London were lovable in his eyes and fill his
Christmas tales with a vivid vapour. In the clear skies of the south he
saw afar off the fog of London like a sunset cloud and longed to be in
the core of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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