"Sedgwick and Murchison are just returned, the former full
of magnificent views. Throws overboard all the diluvian
hypothesis; is vexed he ever lost time about such a complete
humbug; says he lost two years by having also started a
Wernerian. He says primary rocks are not primary, but, as
Hutton supposed, some igneous, some altered secondary. Mica
schist in Alps lies _over_ organic remains. No rock in the
Alps older than lias.[31] Much of Buckland's dashing paper
on Alps wrong. A formation (marine) found at foot of Alps,
between Danube and Rhine, thicker than all the English
secondaries united. Munich is in it. Its age probably
between chalk and our oldest tertiaries. I have this moment
received a note from C. Prévost by Murchison. He has heard
with delight and surprise of their Alpine novelties, and,
alluding to them and other discoveries, he says: 'Comme nous
allons rire de nos vieilles idées! Comme nous allons nous
moquer de nous-mêmes!' At the same time he says: 'If in your
book you are too hard on us on this side the Channel, we
will throw at you some of old Brongniart's "metric and
peponary blocks" which float in that general and universal
diluvium, and have been there "depuis le grand jour qui a
separé, d'une manière si tranchée, les temps ante-des-temps
Post-Diluviens."'"
A short time afterwards, in a letter addressed to Mr. Leonard Horner,
Lyell declines to become a candidate for the Professorship of Geology
and Mineralogy at the London University,[32] which was first opened in
the autumn of the previous year. Evidently he considers himself to be
too fully occupied, for he writes to Dr. Mantell on December 5th that
his book has taken a definite shape.[33] "I am bound hand and foot. In
the press on Monday next with my work, which Murray is going to
publish--2 vols.--the title, 'Principles of Geology: being an Attempt to
Explain the Former Changes of the Earth's Surface by Reference to Causes
now in Operation.' The first volume will be quite finished by the end of
the month. The second is, in a manner, written, but will require great
recasting. I start for Iceland by the end of April, so time is
precious." The process of incubation was continued throughout the
winter. On February 3rd, 1830, he had corrected the press as far as the
eightieth page, getting on slowly, but with satisfaction to himself.
"How much more difficult it is," he remarks, "to write for general
readers than for the scientific world; yet half our _savants_ think that
to write _popularly_ would be a condescension to which they might bend
if they would." He fully expects that the publication of his book will
bring a hornet's nest about his head, but he has determined that, when
the first volume is attacked, he will waste no money on pamphleteering,
but will work on steadily at the second volume, and then, if the book
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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