Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
_p._ þilke man q{uo}d she þat 2340
sekeþ rychesse to fleen pouerte. he ne trauayleþ hym
nat to for to gete power for he haþ leuer ben dirk {and}
vile. {and} eke wiþdraweþ from hym selfe many naturel
delitȝ for he nolde lesen þe moneye þat he haþ assembled. 2344
[Sidenote: He who lacks power, is pricked with trouble, and
rendered an outcast and obscure by his sordid ways, does not
possess sufficiency.]
but certis in þis manere he ne getiþ hym nat [[pg 85]]
suffisaunce þat power forletiþ. {and} þat moleste p{re}keþ.
{and} þat filþe makeþ outcaste. {and} þat derknesse hideþ.
[Sidenote: He who only aims at power squanders his riches, and
despises delights and honours unaccompanied by power.]
and certis he þ{a}t desireþ only power he wastiþ {and} 2348
scatriþ rychesse {and} dispiseþ delices {and} eke hono{ur}
þat is wiþ out power. ne he ne p{re}iseþ glorie no þing.
[Linenotes:
2310 _haþ_--MS. haþe
2312 _whiche_--whych
_myȝt[e]_--myhte
2314 _clerenesse_--clernesse
_myȝt[e]_--myhte
_febler_--the febeler{e}
2315 _seyne_--seyn
2317 _haþ_--MS. haþe
2324 _haþ_--MS. haþe
2325 _his_--hyse
2326 _myrie_--mery
2327 _wenest_--whennes
2328 _sorow myȝt[e]_--sorwe myhte
2329 _graunt[e]_--grau{n}te
2331 _be_--ben
_also certys_--certes also
2333 _haþ_--MS. haþe
2334 _nedely_--nedly
2335 _þinge_--thing
2337 _gete_--geten
2338 _haþ_--MS. haþe
_þilk[e]_--thilke
2339 _none_--non
_hole_--hool
2340 _whiche_--whych
2341 _rychesse_--Rychesses
_fleen_--MS. sleen, C. flen
2342 _leuer_--leu{er}
2343 _vile_--vyl
_selfe_--self
2344 _delitȝ_--delices
_lesen_--lese
_haþ_--MS. haþe
2346 _prekeþ_--prykketh
2347 _derknesse_--dyrknesse
2349 _scatriþ_--schatereth
_delices_--delycȝ
2350 _wiþ out_--w{i}t{h} owte]
[Headnote:
OF FALSE FELICITY.]
¶ Certys þus seest þou wel þat many þi{n}g{us} failen to
hym. for he haþ somtyme faute of many necessites. 2352
[Sidenote: Such a one must be subject to many anxieties.]
{and} many anguysses biten hym
[Sidenote: And when he cannot get rid of these evils he ceases to
have what he most desired--power.]
¶ {and} whan he may
nat don þo defautes awey. he forleteþ to ben myȝty.
{and} þat is þe þing þat he most desireþ.
[Sidenote: In the same way honour, glory, and pleasure, are all
inseparable; he that seeks one without the other will fail to
obtain his desires.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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