Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: Fairest thyself bearing the world’s figure in thy
thought, thou didst create the world after that prototype, and
dost draw all things from the image of the fair Supreme, and dost
command that this world should have perfect parts.]
þou þat art alþerfairest beryng þe faire worlde
in þi þouȝt. formedest þis worlde to þe likkenesse
semblable of þat faire worlde in þi þouȝt. þou drawest 2424
alle þinges of þi souereyne ensampler. {and} comaundedist
þat þis worlde p{er}fitlyche ymaked haue frely {and}
absolut hyse p{er}fit parties.
[Sidenote: By harmonious measures thou dost bind fast the
elements, so that there is no discordance between things cold and
hot, or between the moist and the dry.]
¶ þou byndest þe elementȝ
by noumbres p{ro}porcionables. þat þe colde þinges 2428
mowen accorde wiþ þe hote þinges. {and} þe drye þi{n}ges
wiþ þe moyst þinges.
[Sidenote: That the fire may not fly too high, and that weight may
not press the earth and water lower than they are now placed,]
þat þe fire þat is purest ne fleye
nat ouer heye. ne þat þe heuynesse ne drawe nat adou{n}
ouer lowe þe erþes þat ben plounged in þe watres. 2432
[Linenotes:
2415 _worlde_--world
2416 _from----age_--from syn þ{a}t age
_had[de]_--hadde
2417 _stedfast_--stedefast
2418 _oþer_--oothre
2419 _forein_--foreyne
_werke_--werk
2420 _souereyne goode_--sou{er}eyn good
2421 _y-set_--MS. y-sette, C. Iset
_wiþ inne_--w{i}t{h} in
[_þe_]--the
_wiþ outen_--w{i}t{h} owte
_moeued[e]_--moeuede
2422 _alþerfairest_--alderfayrest
2422-24-26 _worlde_--world
2423 _likkenesse_--lyknesse
2426 _and absolut_--C. omits
2427 _hyse_--hys
2430 _fire_--fyr
_fleye_--fle
2431 _drawe_--drawen]
[Headnote:
GOD IS THE FOUNTAIN OF FELICITY.]
[Sidenote: thou didst join the Middle Soul (of a threefold nature)
moving all things, and then by agreeing numbers didst resolve it.]
¶ þou knyttest to-gidre þe mene soule of treble kynde
moeuyng alle þinges. {and} diuidest it by membres accordynge.
[Sidenote: When that is done, cut into two orbs, it moves about
returning to itself, and then encompassing the profound mind doth
by that fair idea turn the heaven.]
¶ And whan it is þus diuided it haþ assembled
a moeuyng in two roundes. ¶ It goþ to to{ur}ne 2436
aȝein to hym owen self. {and} environeþ a fulle deep [[pg 88]]
þouȝt. {and} to{ur}niþ þe heuene by semblable ymage.
[Sidenote: Thou by such causes dost raise all souls and lesser
lives, and adaptest them to their light vehicles.]
þou by eue{n}lyk causes enhau{n}sest þe soules {and} þe lasse
liues {and} ablynge hem heye by lyȝt[e] cartes. 2440
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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