Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ Certys resou{n} sheweþ þat
god is so goode þat it p{ro}ueþ by verray force þat p{er}fit 2488
goode is in hym.
[Sidenote: If it were not so He could not be the Ruler of all
things, for there would be some other being excelling him who
possesses the supreme good and who must have existed before Him.]
¶ For yif god ne is swiche. he ne
may nat ben p{r}ince of alle þinges. for certis som þing
possessyng in hy{m} self p{er}fit goode sholde ben more
þan god. {and} [it] sholde seme þat þilke þing were first 2492
{and} elder þan god.
[Sidenote: And we have already shown that the perfect precedes the
imperfect;]
¶ For we han shewed ap{er}tly þat
alle þinges þat ben p{er}fit. ben first or þinges þat ben inperfit.
[Linenotes:
2453 _whiche_--which
2454-55-56-58-59 _goode_--good
2454 _whiche_--whych
2457 _set_--MS. sette, C. set
2460 _seine_--seyn
_souereyne goode_--souereyn good
_be founden_--ben fownde
2461 _veyne_--veyn
2463 _þis is to seyne_--C. omits
2464 _denoyed_--MS. deuoyded, C. denoyed
_goode_--good
2465 _of_--MS. of of
2466 _al þing_--alle thing
2468 _her of comeþ_--ther of comht
2470 _somme_--som
2471 _don_--MS. done, C. don
2473 _token_--took
2475 _hool_--hoole
2476 _doune_--down
2477 _wiþ oute fruyt_--w{i}t{h} owten frut
2480 _stedfast_--stydefast
2481 _fermely_--MS. fennely, C. fermely
_soþefastly_--sothfastly
2486 [_he þat_]--from C.
_is bettre_--nis bettr{e}
2488-89-91 _goode_--good
2489 _swiche_--swych
2492 [_it_]--from C.
_seme_--semen
2493 _elder_--elder{e}]
[Headnote:
GOD THE SOURCE OF TRUE FELICITY.]
[Sidenote: wherefore, that our reasonings may not run on with
infinity, we must confess that the Supreme God is full of perfect
and consummate good.]
¶ And for þi for as moche as [that] my resou{n}
or my p{ro}ces ne go nat awey wiþoute an ende. we 2496
ouȝt[e] to graunten þat þe souereyne god is ryȝt ful of
souereyne p{er}fit goode. [[pg 90]]
[Sidenote: And as we have seen that the perfect good is true
happiness, it follows that the true felicity resides in the
Supreme Divinity.]
and we han establissed þat þe
souereyne goode is verrey blisfulnesse. þan mot it nedes
ben [þ{a}t verray blysfulnesse is] yset i{n} souereyne god. 2500
_B._ þis take I wel q{uo}d .I. ne þis ne may nat be wiþseid
in no manere.
[Sidenote: But let us see how we can firmly and irrefragably prove
that the Supreme God contains in his own nature a plenitude of
perfect and consummate good.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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