Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: He who has seen this light will confess that the beams
of the sun are weak and dim.]
¶ And who so euer may
knowen þilke lyȝt of blisfulnesse. he shal wel seine þat
þe white bemes of þe sonne ne ben nat cleer.
[Linenotes:
2638 _wicked[e]_--wyckyde
2639, 2640 _here_--her
2640 _hauene_--MS. heuene, C. hauene
2641 _al oone_--allone
2643 _worldly_--worldely
2645 _come_--comyn
2646 _golden[e] grauels_--goldene grauayles
2647 _þynges_--MS. rynges, C. thinges
_hermus_--MS. herin{us}, C. herynus
2648 _nexte_--next
2649 _worlde_--world
2654, 2656 _haþ_--MS. haþe
2654 _hys_--hyse
2656 _chaseþ þe derke_--eschueth the dyrke
2657 _euer_--C. omits
2658 _seine_--seyn]
[Headnote:
MEN DO NOT SEEK TRUE FELICITY.]
ASSENCIOR INQ{UA}M CUNCTA. Boice.
[Sidenote: [The 11 p{ro}se.]]
[Sidenote: _B._ I assent, and am convinced by the force of your
arguments.]
++I assent[e] me q{uo}d .I. For alle þise þinges ben 2660
strongly bounden wiþ ryȝt ferme resou{n}s.
[Sidenote: _P._ But how greatly would you value it, did you fully
know what this good is?]
how mychel wilt þou p{re}isen it q{uo}d she. yif þat þou
knowe what þilke goode is.
[Sidenote: _B._ I should value it infinitely if at the same time I
might attain to the knowledge of God, who is the sovereign good.]
I wol p{re}ise it q{uo}d I by
price wiþ outen ende. ¶ yif it shal bytyde me to 2664
knowe also to-gidre god þat is good.
[Sidenote: _P._ I shall elucidate this matter by incontrovertible
reasons if thou wilt grant me those things which I have before
laid down as conclusions.]
¶ certys q{uo}d she
þ{a}t shal I do þe by verray resou{n}.
[Sidenote: [* fol. 22 _b_.]]
yif þat þo þinges þat
I haue conclude[d] a litel her by *forne dwellen oonly
in hir first[e] graunty{n}g.
[Sidenote: _B._ I grant them all.]
_Boice._ þei dwellen graunted 2668
to þe q{uo}d .I. þis is to seyne as who seiþ .I. graunt þi
forseide conclusiou{n}s.
[Sidenote: _P._ Have I not shown that the things which the
majority of mankind so eagerly pursue are not true and perfect
goods, for they differ from one another; and because where one of
them is absent the others cannot confer absolute happiness (or
good)?]
¶ Haue I nat shewed þe q{uo}d
she þat þe þinges þat ben requered of many folke. ne
ben nat verray goodes ne p{er}fit. for þei ben diu{er}se þat 2672
oon fro þat oþer. {and} so as eche of hem is lakkyng to
oþer. þei ne han no power to bryngen a good þ{a}t is ful
{and} absolute.
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