Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
*¶ For þe realme ne sholde not seme blisful ȝif þere were a ȝok
of mysdrawynges in diu{er}se p{ar}ties ne þe sauynge of 2944
obedient þinges ne sholde nat be.
[Sidenote: _P._ Is there anything that follows the dictates of
nature that seeks to counteract the will of God?]
þan is þere no þing
q{uo}d she þ{a}t kepiþ hys nature[;] þat enforceþ hym to
gone aȝeyne god.
[Sidenote: _B._ No.]
¶ No q{uo}d. I.
[Sidenote: _P._ If there should be any such, it could not prevail
against him, who is supremely happy and consequently omnipotent.]
¶ And if þat any þi{n}g
enforced[e] hym to wiþstonde god. myȝt[e] it auayle at 2948
þe laste aȝeyns hym þat we han g{ra}unted to ben al
myȝty by þe ryȝt of blisfulnesse. ¶ Certis q{uo}d I al
outerly it ne myȝt[e] nat auaylen hym.
[Sidenote: Then there is nothing that either will or can withstand
this supreme good?]
þan is þere no
þing q{uo}d she þat eyþer wol or may wiþstonde to þis 2952
souereyne good.
[Sidenote: _B._ Nothing, certainly.]
¶ I trowe nat q{uo}d. I
[Sidenote: _P._ It is then the supreme good that governs and
orders all things powerfully and benignly.]
¶ þan is
þilke þe souereyne good q{uo}d she þat alle þi{n}g{us}
gouerneþ strongly {and} ordeyneþ hem softly.
[Sidenote: _B._ I am delighted with your _conclusions_, but much
more with your _language_; so that fools may be ashamed of their
objections to the divine government.]
þa{n} seide I
þus. I delite me q{uo}d I nat oonly in þe endes or in þe 2956
so{m}mes of [the] resou{n}s þat þou hast concludid {and}
p{ro}ued. ¶ But þilke wordes þat þ{o}u vsest deliten me
moche more. ¶ So at þe last[e] fooles þat so{m}tyme
renden greet[e] þinges auȝte{n} ben asshamed of hem 2960
self.
[Sidenote: [Chaucer’s gloss.]]
¶ þat is to seyne þ{a}t we fooles þat rep{re}henden
wickedly þe þi{n}g{us} þat touchen goddes gouernaunce we
auȝte{n} ben asshamed of oure self. As I þat seide god
refuseþ oonly þe werkes of men. {and} ne entremetiþ nat 2964
of he{m}.
[Sidenote: _P._ You have read the Poets’ fables, how the Giants
stormed heaven--how they were repulsed and punished according to
their deserts; but may we not compare our reasons together, for by
so doing some clear spark of truth may shine forth?]
_p._ þou hast wel herd q{uo}d she þe fables of þe
poetes. how þe geauntes assailden þe heuene wiþ þe
goddes. but for soþe þe debonaire force of god disposed[e]
hem so as it was worþi. þat is to seyne distroied[e] þe 2968
geauntes. as it was worþi. ¶ But wilt þou þat we
ioygnen togedre þilke same resou{n}s. for p{er}auenture of
swiche coniuncc{i}ou{n} may sterten vp some faire sp{er}kele
of soþe
[Sidenote: _B._ As you please.]
¶ Do q{uo}d I as þe list.
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