Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
May he þan 3972
knowen {and} seen þilke inrest attemp{er}aunce of corages.
as it haþ ben wont to be said of bodyes. as who saiþ
may a man speken {and} determine of attemp{er}aunce in
corages. as men were wont to demen or speken of complexiou{n}s 3976
{and} attemp{er}aunces of bodies (q’ non).
[Sidenote: It is miraculous to him who knows it not, why sweet
things are agreeable to some bodies, and bitter to others; why
some sick persons are relieved by lenitives and others by sharper
remedies.]
ne it [ne] is nat an vnlyke miracle to hem þat ne knowe{n}
it nat. ¶ As who seiþ. but is lyke a merueil or a
miracle to hem þat ne knowe{n} it nat. whi þat swete 3980
þinges [ben] couenable to some bodies þat ben hool {and}
to some bodies bittre þinges ben couenable. {and} also
whi þat some seke folk ben holpen w{i}t{h} lyȝt medicines
[{and} some folk ben holpen w{i}t{h} sharppe medicynes] 3984
[Sidenote: It is no marvel to the leech, who knows the causes of
disease, and their cures.]
but naþeles þe leche þ{a}t knoweþ þe manere {and} þe attemp{er}aunce
of heele {and} of maladie ne merueileþ of it no
þing.
[Sidenote: What constitutes the health of the mind, but goodness?
And what are its maladies, but vice?]
but what oþer þing semeþ hele of corages but
bounte {and} prowesse. {and} what oþer þing semeþ maladie 3988
of corages but vices.
[Sidenote: Who is the preserver of good, or the driver away of
evil, but God, the physician of souls, who knows what is necessary
for men, and bestows it upon them?]
who is ellys kep{er}e of good or
dryuere awey of yuel but god gouerno{ur} {and} leecher of [[pg 139]]
þouȝtes. þe whiche god wha{n} he haþ by-holden from þe
heye toure of hys p{ur}ueaunce he knoweþ what is 3992
couenable to euery wyȝt. {and} leneþ hem þat he wot
[þat] is couenable to hem.
[Sidenote: From this source springs that great marvel--_the order
of destiny_--wrought by the wisdom of God, and marveled at by
ignorant men.]
Loo here of comeþ {and}
here of is don þis noble miracle of þe ordre destinal.
[Linenotes:
3959 _goode_--good
3960 _declineþ_--MS. enclineþ, C. declynyth
3961 _wors_--worse
3962 _somme tyme_--somtyme
3965 _swiche_--swych
3967 _goode_--good
_mot_--moste
3971 _graunt[e]_--graunte
3973 _inrest_--Inneryste
3974 _haþ_--MS. haþe
_said_--MS. saide, C. seyd
3975 _determine_--det{er}minen
3978 [_ne_]--from C.
_vnlyke_--vn-lyk
3979 _lyke_--lik
3981 [_ben_]--from C.
_hool_--hoole
3984 [_and----medicynes_]--from C.
3991 _haþ_--MS. haþe
3993 _wot_--MS. wote, C. wot
3994 [_þat_]--from C.
3995 _don_--MS. done, C. don
_miracle_--MS. mirache, C. myracle
_ordre_--MS. ordre of]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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