Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: Providence often gives the direction of public affairs
to good men, in order to curb and restrain the malice of the
wicked.]
and ofte tyme it bitideþ þat þe
so{m}me of þinges þat ben to don is taken to good folk
to gouerne. for þat þe malice habundaunt of shrewes
sholde ben abatid.
[Sidenote: To some is given a mixture of good and evil, according
to what is most suitable to the dispositions of their minds.]
{and} god ȝeueþ {and} dep{ar}tiþ to oþer 4028
folk p{ro}sp[er]ites {and} aduersites ymedeled to hepe aftir
þe qualite of hire corages {and} remordiþ som folk by
adu{er}sites.
[Sidenote: Upon some are laid moderate afflictions, lest they wax
proud by too long a course of prosperity.]
for þei ne sholden nat wexen proude by
longe welefulnesse.
[Sidenote: Others suffer great adversities that their virtues may
be exercised, and strengthened by the practice of patience.]
{and} oþer folk he suffreþ to ben 4032
trauayled wiþ harde þinges. ¶ For þat þei sholden conferme
þe vertues of corage by þe vsage {and} ex{er}citac{i}ou{n}
of pacie{n}ce.
[Sidenote: Some fear to be afflicted with what they are able to
endure. Others despise what they are unable to bear; and God
punishes them with calamities, to make them sensible of their
presumption.]
and oþer folke dreden more þen þei auȝten
þe wiche þei myȝt[en] wel beren. {and} þilke folk god 4036
lediþ in to exp{er}ience of hem self by aspre {and} sorweful
þinges.
[Sidenote: Many have purchased a great name by a glorious death.]
¶ And many oþer folk han bouȝt honorable
renoune of þis worlde by þe pris of glorious deeþ.
[Sidenote: Others by their unshaken fortitude, have shown that
virtue cannot be overcome by adversity.]
and som men þat ne mowen nat ben ouer-comen by 4040
tourment han ȝeuen ensample to oþer folk þat vertue ne
may nat be ouer-comen by aduersites.
[[Transcriber’s Note:
The sidenote “Others despise what they are unable to bear” does not
correspond to anything in the text. Skeat’s edition includes the
phrase “and somme dispyse that they mowe nat beren” (Book IV,
Prose 6: _Ita Est Inquam_).]]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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