Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: For why should men do either, when all they can desire
is irreversibly predestined?]
¶ For what
sholde any wyȝt hopen to god. or whi sholde he p{re}ien
to god. syn þat þe ordenaunce of destine whiche þat ne 4584
may nat ben enclined. knytteþ {and} streiniþ alle þinges
þat men may desire{n}.
[Sidenote: Hope and prayer being thus ineffectual, all intercourse
is cut off between God and man.]
¶ þan sholde þere be don awey
þilke oonly alliaunce bytwixen god {and} men. þat is to
seien to hopen {and} to p{re}ien.
[Sidenote: By reverent and humble supplication we earn divine
grace, a most inestimable favour, and are able to associate with
the Deity, and to unite ourselves to the inaccessible light.]
but by þe p{re}is of ryȝtfulnesse 4588
{and} of veray mekenesse we deserue þe gerdou{n}
of þe deuyne grace whiche þat is inestimable. þat is to
sein þat it is so grete þat it ne may nat ben ful yp{re}ised.
{and} þis is oonly þe manere. þat is to seyen hope {and} 4592
prayeres. for whiche it semeþ þat [men] mowen speken
wiþ god. {and} by resou{n} of supplicac{i}ou{n}
ben conioigned [[pg 159]]
to þilk clernesse þat nis nat app{ro}ched no raþer or
þat men byseken it {and} emp{re}nten it.
[Sidenote: If men believe that hope and prayer have no power
because of the necessity of future events, by what other way can
we be united, and hold fast to the sovereign Lord of all things?]
And yif men 4596
ne wene [nat] þat [hope] ne p{re}iers ne han no strengþes.
by þe necessite of þinges to comen y-resceiued. what
þi{n}g is þer þan by whiche we mowen be co{n}ioygned
{and} clyuen to þilke souereyne p{r}ince of þinges.
[Sidenote: Wherefore mankind must be dissevered and disunited from
the source of its existence, and shrink from its beginning.]
[Sidenote: [* fol. 36.]]
¶ For 4600
whiche it byhoueþ by necessite þat þe lynage of mankynde
as *þou songe a litel here byforne ben dep{ar}ted
{and} vnioyned from hys welle {and} faylen of hys bygynnynge.
þat is to seien god. 4604
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