Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
¶ And by-twene þese two l{ett}res þere weren seien degrees
nobly wrouȝt in manere of laddres. By wyche
degrees men myȝt[en] clymbe fro þe neþemast[e] l{ett}re 56
to þe ouermast[e].
[Sidenote: Philosophy’s garments were tattered and torn, and
pieces had been carried violently off.]
¶ Naþeles hondes of su{m} men
hadde korue þ{a}t cloþe by vyolence {and} by strenkeþ.
¶ And eueryche man of hem hadde born away syche
peces as he myȝte geet[e].
[Sidenote: In her right hand she bore her books, and in her left a
sceptre.]
¶ And forsoþe þis forsaide 60
woman ber bookes in hir ryȝt honde. {and} in hir lefte
honde sche ber a ceptre. ¶ And when sche sauȝ þese
poetical muses ap{ro}chen aboute my bedde. {and} endytyng
wordes to my wepynges. sche was a lytel ameued 64
and glowed[e] wiþ cruel eyen.
[Sidenote: Philosophy bids the Muses leave Boethius, as they only
increase his sorrow with their sweet venom.]
[Sidenote: [* fol. 4.]]
¶ Who q{uo}d sche haþ
suffred ap{ro}chen to þis seek[e] man þise comune strumpetis
of siche a place þat *men clepen þe theatr{e}.
¶ Þe wyche only ne asswagen not his sorowes. wiþ no 68
remedies. but þei wolde fede {and} norysche hem wiþ
swete venym. ¶ Forsoþe þise ben þo þat wiþ þornes
{and} prykkynges of talentȝ or affecciou{n}s wiche þat
ben no þing frutefiyng nor p{ro}fitable destroyen þe 72
cornes plenteuouse of frutes of reson.
[Sidenote: They may accustom the mind to bear grief, but cannot
free it from its malady.]
¶ For þei
holden þe hertes of men i{n} usage. but þei ne delyuere
not folk fro maladye. but if ȝe muses hadde wiþdrawen
fro me wiþ ȝoure flateries. any vnkonnyng
{and} vnp{ro}fitable [[pg 7]]
man as men ben wont to fynde comunely amonges 77
þe peple. I wolde wene suffre þe lasse greuously.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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