Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Linenotes:
4993-4 _haþ_--MS. haþe
4993 _þe_ (2)--to
4994 _þat_--the tyme
4997 _a[l]þoughe_--al-thogh
[_it_]--from C.
4999 _worlde_--world
5001 _swiche_--swych
5002 _eterne_--from C., MS. eternite
5003 _life_--lyf
5004-5-6 _haþ_--MS. haþe
5006 _ydon_--MS. ydone, C. I-doon
5007 _alle_--al
5008-9 _nat_--nawht
5010 _þilk[e]_--thilke
_or_--{and}
5014 _by_--be
5016 _semid[e]_--semede
5017 _worlde_--world
_had[de]_--hadde
5018 _haue_--han
5019-20 _worlde_--world
5022 _yladd_--MS. yladde, C. I-lad
5023 _worlde_--world
5024 _embracen_--enbrace
_alle_--al
_presence to_--p{re}sent of
5025 _clere_--cleer]
[Headnote:
GOD IS ETERNAL.]
[Sidenote: and since it cannot copy nor equal it from an immovable
and simply present state, it passes into motion and into an
infinite measure of past and future time.]
{and} so as it ne may nat contrefeten it ne feyne{n}
it ne ben euene lyke to it. for þe inmoeueablete. þat is 5032
to seyn þat is i{n} þe eternite of god. ¶ it faileþ {and}
falleþ in to moeuynge fro þe simplicite of [the] p{re}sence
of god. {and} disencresiþ to þe infinite quantite of
fut{ur}e {and} of p{re}terit.
[Sidenote: But since it cannot possess at once the whole extent of
its duration, yet, as it never ceases wholly to be, it faintly
emulates _that_ whose perfection it can neither attain nor
express, by attaching itself to the present fleeting moment,
which, because it resembles the durable present time, imparts to
those things that partake of it an appearance of existence.]
{and} so as it ne may nat han togidre 5036
al þe plente of þe lif. algates ȝitte for as moche as
it ne cesiþ neuere forto ben in som manere it semeþ
somde[l] to vs þat it folwiþ {and} resembliþ þilke þing
þ{a}t it ne may nat attayne to. ne fulfille. {and} byndeþ it 5040
self to som manere p{re}sence of þis litel {and} swifte
moment. þe whiche p{re}sence of þis lytele {and} swifte
moment. for þat it bereþ a manere ymage or lykenesse
of þe ay dwellynge p{re}sence of god. it graunteþ to 5044
swiche manere þinges as it bitidiþ to þat it semeþ hem
þat þise þinges han ben {and} ben
[Sidenote: But as it cannot stop or abide it pursues its course
through infinite time, and by gliding along it continues its
duration, the plenitude of which it could not comprehend, by
abiding in a permanent state.]
{and} for [þ{a}t] þe p{re}sence
of swiche litel moment ne may nat dwelle þer-for
[it] rauyssid[e] {and} took þe infinit[e] wey of tyme. þat 5048
is to seyn by successiou{n}. {and} by þis man{er}e it is ydon.
for þat it sholde continue þe lif in goynge of þe whiche
lif it ne myȝt[e] nat embrace þe plente in dwellynge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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