Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Linenotes:
1580 _whiche_--swych
1581 _scorned[e]_--scornede
1582 _swiche_--swych
_somtyme_--whilom
1583 _had[de]_--hadde
1584 _whiche_--which
_proude_--prowd
1586 _speke_--spak
1587 _þouȝt[e]_--thowhte
_assay[e]_--assaye
1588 _seyne_--seyn
1590 _feined[e]_--feynede
1592 _aȝeine_--ayein
1593 _last[e]_--laste
_vndirstondest þou_--vndyrstondow
1594 _answered[e]_--answerde
1595 _had[de]_--hadde
1596 [_yt_]--from C.
1601 _last[e]_--laste
1602 _seyne_--seyn
1604 _for_ (2)--whan
1605 _þis_--thilke
_seid_--MS. seide, C. seyd
_nouȝt_--nawht
1606 _haþ_--MS. haþe
1608 _nouȝt þan_--nat thanne
1610 _from_--fro
1610-1612 [_as----world_]--from C.]
[Headnote:
DEATH PUTS AN END TO RENOWN.]
QUICUMQ{UE} SOLAM MENTE.
[Sidenote: [The 7th Metre.]]
[Sidenote: Let him who seeks fame, thinking it to be the sovereign
good, look upon the broad universe and this circumscribed earth;
and he will then despise a glorious name limited to such a
confined space.]
++Who so þat wiþ ouerþrowyng þouȝt only sekeþ glorie
of fame. {and} weniþ þat it be souereyne good
¶ Lete hym loke vpon þe brode shewyng contreys of
þe heue{n}. {and} vpo{n} þe streite sete of þis erþe. {and} 1616
he shal be ashamed of þe encres of his name. þat may
nat fulfille þe litel compas of þe erþe. ¶ O what
coueiten proude folke to liften vpon hire nekkes in
ydel {and} dedely ȝok of þis worlde.
[Sidenote: Will splendid titles and renown prolong a man’s life?]
¶ For al þouȝ 1620
[þ{a}t] renoune y-spradde passynge to ferne poeples goþ
by dyuerse tonges. and al þouȝ grete houses {and} kynredes
shyne wiþ clere titles of hono{ur}s.
[Sidenote: In the grave there is no distinction between high and
low.]
ȝit naþeles
deeþ dispiseþ al heye glorie of fame. {and} deeþ wrappeþ 1624
to gidre þe heye heuedes {and} þe lowe {and} makeþ egal
{and} euene þe heyest[e] to þe lowest[e].
[Sidenote: Where is the good Fabricius now?]
¶ where
wone{n} now þe bones of trewe fabricius.
[Sidenote: Where the noble Brutus, or stern Cato?]
what is
now brutus or stiern Caton þe þinne fame ȝit lastynge 1628
of hir ydel names is markid wiþ a fewe lettres.
[Sidenote: Their empty names still live, but of their persons we
know nothing.]
but al þouȝ we han knowe{n} þe faire wordes of þe fames of
hem. it is nat ȝeuen to knowe he{m} þat ben dede {and}
consumpt.
[Sidenote: Fame cannot make you known.]
Liggiþ þanne stille al vtterly vnknowable 1632
ne fame ne makeþ ȝow nat knowe. and yif ȝe wene
to lyuen þe leng{er} for wynde of ȝoure mortal name.
whan o cruel day shal rauyshe ȝow. þan is þe secunde
deeþ dwellyng in ȝow.
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