Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: It will be effaced by conquering Time, so that death
will be doubly victorious.]
_Glosa._ þe first deeþ he clepiþ 1636
here þe dep{ar}tynge of þe body {and} þe soule. ¶ and [[pg 61]]
þe secunde deeþ he clepeþ as here. þe styntynge of
þe renoune of fame.[3]
[Linenotes:
1615 _Lete_--Lat
_loke_--looken
1616 _sete_--Cyte
1617 _be_--ben
1619 _vpon_--vp
1620 _and dedely_--in the dedly
1621 _y-spradde_--ysprad
[_þat_]--from C.
_ferne_--MS. serue, C. ferne
_goþ_--MS. goþe, C. goth
1622 {and} (2)--or
1623 _shyne_--shynen
_clere_--cler
1624 _al_--alle
1626 _heyest[e]_--heyoste
_lowest[e]_--loweste
1628 _stiern_--MS. sciern, C. stierne
1632 _consumpt_--{con}sumpte
1634 _lenger_--longer{e}
1637 _þe_ (1)--omitted
1639 _renoune_--renou{n}]
[Footnote 3: The next three chapters are from the Camb. MS.]
[Headnote:
ADVERSE FORTUNE IS BENEFICIAL.]
[SET NE ME INEXORABILE CONTRA.
[Sidenote: [The viij p{ro}se.]]
[Sidenote: ‘But do not believe,’ said Philosophy, ‘that I am an
implacable enemy to Fortune.]
++BVt for-as-mochel as thow shalt nat wenen q{uod} she 1640
þ{a}t I bere vntretable batayle ayenis fortune //
[Sidenote: This inconstant dame sometimes deserves well of men,
when she appears in her true colours.]
yit som-tyme it by-falleth þ{a}t she desseyuable desserueth
to han ryht good thank of men // {And} þ{a}t is whan she
hir{e} self opneth / {and} whan she descou{er}eth hir frownt / 1644
{and} sheweth hir maneres p{ar}-auentur{e} yit vndirstondesthow
nat þ{a}t .I. shal seye //
[Sidenote: And what I say may perhaps appear paradoxical.]
it is a wondyr þ{a}t .I.
desyr{e} to telle /
[Sidenote: That is, that adverse fortune is more beneficial than
prosperous fortune.]
{and} forthi vnnethe may I. vnpleyten my
sentense w{i}t{h} wordes for I. deme þ{a}t contraryos fortune 1648
p{ro}fiteth mor{e} to men than fortune debonayr{e} //
[Sidenote: The latter lies and deceives us, the former displays
her natural inconstancy.]
For al-wey whan fortune semeth debonayr{e} than she lyeth
falsly in by-hetynge the hope of welefulnesse // but forsothe
{con}traryos fortune is alwey sothfast / whan she 1652
sheweth hir self vnstable thorw hyr chau{n}gynge //
[Sidenote: That deceives us, this instructs us; that, by a
fallacious show of good, enslaves the mind; this, by the knowledge
of her fickleness, frees and absolves it.]
the amyable fortune desseyueth folk / the contrarye fortune
techeth // the amyable fortune byndeth w{i}t{h} the beaute
of false goodys the hertes of folk þ{a}t vsen he{m} / the 1656
contrarye fortune vnbyndeth he{m} by þ^e knowynge of
freele welefulnesse //
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account