Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
*QUI SERERE I{N}GENIUM.
[Sidenote: [The fyrst met{ur}.]]
[Sidenote: He who would sow seed must first clear the ground of
useless weeds, so that he may reap an abundant harvest.]
¶ Who so wil sowe a felde plentiuous. lat hym first
delyuer it of þornes {and} kerue asondre wiþ his hooke 1740
þe bushes {and} þe ferne so þat þe corne may come{n} heuy
of eres {and} of greins.
[Sidenote: Honey tastes all the sweeter to a palate disgusted by
offensive flavours.]
hony is þe more swete yif mouþes
han firste tastid sauoures þ{a}t ben wikke.
[Sidenote: The stars shine all the clearer when the southern
showery blasts cease to blow.]
¶ þe sterres
shynen more agreably whan þe wynde Nothus letiþ his 1744
ploungy blastes.
[Sidenote: When Lucifer has chased away the dark night, then
Phœbus mounts his gay chariot.]
{and} aftir þat lucifer þe day sterre haþ
chased awey þe derke nyȝt. þe day þe feir{e}r lediþ þe
rosene horse of þe sonne.
[Sidenote: So you, beholding the false felicity, and withdrawing
your neck from the yoke of earthly affections, will soon see the
sovereign good.]
¶ Ryȝt so þou byholdyng
first þe fals[e] goodes. bygynne to wiþdrawe þi nek[ke] 1748
fro þe ȝok of erþely affecc{i}ou{n}s. {and} afterwarde þe
verrey goodes sholle{n} entre i{n} to þi corage.
[Linenotes:
1740 _delyuer_--delyuere
_of_--fro
_hooke_--hook
1741 _bushes_--bosses
_ferne_--fern
_corne_--korn
1743 _firste_--fyrst
_wikke_--wyckyd
1744 _wynde_--wynd
_his_--hise
1745 _haþ_--MS. haþe
1746 _feirer_--fayrere
1747 _horse_--hors
_Ryȝt_--And Ryht
1748 _fals[e]_--false
_bygynne_--bygyn
_wiþdrawe_--w{i}t{h} drawen
_nek[ke]_--nekke
1749 _afterwarde_--afft{er}ward
1750 _entre_--entren]
[Headnote:
THE DESIRE OF THE TRUE GOOD.]
TUNC DEFIXO PAULULU{M}.
[Sidenote: [The 2^de p{ro}se.]]
[Sidenote: Philosophy, with a serious air, and appearing to
recollect herself, and to rouse up all her faculties, thus began.]
++ÞO fastned[e] she a lytel þe syȝt of hir eyen {and} wiþdrow
hir ryȝt as it were in to þe streite sete of hir 1752
þouȝt. {and} bygan to speke ryȝt þ{us}.
[Sidenote: All the cares and desires of men seek one
end--happiness.]
Alle þe cures
q{uo}d she of mortal folk whiche þat trauaylen hem i{n}
many manere studies gon certys by diu{er}se weies.
[Sidenote: [* fol. 15 _b_.]]
¶ But naþeles þei enforced hem *to comen oonly to on 1756
ende of blisfulnesse [[pg 65]]
[Sidenote: True happiness is that complete good which, once
obtained, leaves nothing more to be desired.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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