Children -- Books and reading; Children's literature -- Bibliography; Children's literature -- History and criticism
Madame de Genlis created her own theatre; she wrote little comedies
of all kinds, which met with great success. Often these would be
presented in the open air, upon platforms erected beneath the shade of
forest trees; by means of the drama she sought to teach her daughters
elementary lessons of life; the stage to her was an educational
force. Through the plays her popularity and reputation increased to
such an extent, that the Electress of Saxony demanded her friendship.
She became instructress to the children of the Duke and Duchess of
Chartres, and she prided herself upon being the first in France to
adopt the foreign method of teaching language by conversation.[31]
The rooms for her royal pupils were fitted according to her special
indications. Rough sketches were made upon a wall of blue, representing
medals, busts of kings and emperors of Rome. Dates and names were
frescoed within easy view. Every object was utilised, even to the fire
screens, which were made to represent the kings of France; and over the
balustrades were flung maps, like banners upon the outer walls.
Up and down such staircases, and through such rooms wandered the
cultivated flowers of royalty. They did not suffer, because their
teacher was luckily human as well as theoretical; because she had a
vein of humour as well as a large seriousness. Her whole educational
scheme is described in her “Lessons of a Governess” and “Adèle et
Théodore.” When she engaged a tutor to attend to the special studies of
the young prince in her charge, she suggested the keeping of an hourly
journal which would record the little fellow’s doings--each night she,
herself, to write critical comments upon the margins of every page.
In addition, she kept a faithful record of everything coming within
her own observation; and this she read aloud each day to her pupils,
who had to sign their names to the entries. But much to the chagrin of
Madame de Genlis, the Duke and Duchess refused to take the time to read
the voluminous manuscripts; they trusted to the wisdom and discretion
of the teacher.
Not a moment was lost during these busy periods; history was played
in the garden, and civic processions were given with ponies gaily
caparisoned. Even a real theatre was built for them. Royalty was
taught to weave, and was taken on instructive walks and on visits to
instructive places. But, through all this artificiality, the woman in
Madame de Genlis saved the teacher.
The latter part of her eventful life was filled with vexations, for
the thunders of the French Revolution rolled about her. A short while
before the storm broke, she went on a visit to England, where she came
in contact with Fox and Sheridan, with Walpole and Reynolds; and where
she paid a special visit to the House of Commons and was a guest at
Windsor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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