On the left wing at Hankau the rebels were gaining successes. At an
armistice, on November 24th, Yuan Shih Kai’s representatives told
General Li (whom they met at the British consulate on the bund) that he
had better trust the Manchus, as they could secure the hated Russian
or Japanese intervention as in the old notorious days of 1896 and
1900. Li replied that the republicans had no trust any more in Manchu
promises of reform or real permanent constitutionalism; that the usual
relapse of the “Boxer sickness” would come! At Manila, Hongkong and
Singapore, the Americans and British were preparing troops to be ready,
as in 1900, to rush them to Tientsin to save the Peking legations
and missionaries, if the Manchus, or Hunghutz, or Mongol brigands
brought on a massacre to secure foreign intervention. Though America
and Britain emphatically stand for non-intervention and non-partition
of China, both these nations feared Russia and other powers which
were hard to restrain. Britain’s action at this time in restraining
ambitious Japan (greedy with the taste of Formosa, Korea and South
Manchuria) can not be praised too highly. Wu Ting Fang, Doctor Sun
and General Li of the republicans, from Shanghai, London and Wuchang
respectively, issued proclamations that foreigners and missionaries
were to be respected highly as the best friends of New China. In Shansi
province the republicans, separated from their base, were having a hard
time against the Imperial Sixth Division under General Sheng Yun, which
had every advantage of succor by railway from Peking and the junction
at Ching Ting. The imperialists bribed soldiers to assassinate General
Wu of the republican forces operating in these northwest provinces.
This was a terrible blow to reform.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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