Chinese pottery and porcelain; vol. 2. Ming and Ch'ing PorcelainHobson, R. L. (Robert Lockhart)
History
Chinese pottery and porcelain; vol. 2. Ming and Ch'ing Porcelain
Hobson, R. L. (Robert Lockhart)
Porcelain, Chinese; Pottery, Chinese
The copies of antiques would comprise bronze patterns and designs
borrowed from old porcelain, examples of which are not uncommon. And
the brocade patterns, in spite of the low proportion assigned to them
in the _T’ao shuo_, occur in relatively large numbers in Western
collections. They mostly consist of flowers or close floral scrolls
in colour, and reserved in a monochrome ground of yellow, blue, pink,
etc. This is the characteristic Ch’ien Lung scroll work which is used
both in borders and over large areas such as the exterior of a bowl
or the body of a vase. The reserved pattern, highly coloured and
winding through a ground of solid opaque enamel, suggests analogy with
the scroll grounds of the contemporary cloisonné enamel; but this
incidental likeness has nothing to do with the question of “painting in
_fa lang_ style,” which was discussed among T’ang’s innovations.
The finer Ch’ien Lung porcelains, and especially those enamelled with
brocade designs, are frequently finished off with a coating of opaque
bluish green enamel inside the mouth and under the base, a square panel
being reserved for the mark. Needless to say, with all this weight of
enamelling little or nothing is seen of the porcelain itself, the fine
quality of which is only indicated by the neatness of the form and the
elegance of the finish.
The green black which was discussed earlier in the chapter is used with
striking effect, both in company with _famille rose_ colours (as
on Fig. 2 of Plate 131) and without them. An effective decoration of
the latter kind is shown on a beautiful bottle-shaped vase with wide,
spreading mouth in the Salting Collection, which is covered with close
floral scrolls reserved in a ground of black pigment, the whole surface
being washed over with transparent green. The result is a peculiarly
soft and rich decoration of green scrolls in a green black ground.
Nor was the iron red--a colour much employed in monochromes at this
time--neglected in the painted wares. Indeed, it occurs as the sole
pigment on many pieces, and on others it forms a solid brick red or
stippled _soufflé_ ground for floral reserves, medallions and panels of
_famille rose_ enamelling.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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