Christian Literature: a sermon delivered May 8th, 1870, in Kensington Chapel, at the seventy-first anniversary of the Religious Tract SocietyStoughton, John
Religion
Christian Literature: a sermon delivered May 8th, 1870, in Kensington Chapel, at the seventy-first anniversary of the Religious Tract Society
Stoughton, John
Bible. John, XXI, 25 -- Sermons; Christian literature -- Sermons; Congregational churches -- Sermons; Sermons, English -- 19th century
purpose is most obvious, most solemn, most pressing.
II.
The books to which St. John particularly refers are books about Christ.
He is thinking chiefly of his own Gospel, and of the other three Gospels
to which he intended this to be a supplement; these four evangelical
records being, in modern phrase, four historical tracts—tracts such as
had never been written before, such as have never been written since. It
is an inexpressible blessing to have the four together, to have them
bound within the same covers. They constitute a perfect unity, a
harmonious whole; but the unity must not render us unmindful of the
distinct and characteristic impress borne by each. On dwelling upon the
whole, we must be careful to assign its proper individual character to
every part. Four distinct witnesses supply their respective
contributions of knowledge respecting our Divine Lord and Master. Each
relates what he knows from his own point of view; each gives his own
impression of the manifold life and mission of the world’s Saviour; each
leaves in his own monograph the signature of his own habits of thought
and of expression; each paints the Divine portrait in his own style. And
most precious is it to the intelligent and devout Christian to have a
clear and distinct idea of the main peculiarities of the four, looking at
them carefully one by one. Harmonies of the Gospels have their use; but
they are not used as they ought, they are much abused, if they are
suffered to soften down the lines of distinction between Matthew and
Mark, between Mark and Luke, between Luke and John. Any attempt made to
put together four portraits of one person, painted from different points
of view, placed on the canvas in different positions, brought out in
different relations of light and shade, so as to destroy what is peculiar
to each artist, would be a mischievous process, and would diminish the
extent of our knowledge, instead of promoting the correctness of our
conceptions. We value four pictures of a great hero painted by four
different masters; we do not wish to blend the memories of them in our
minds, so as to merge their varied ideals of one reality; we would not,
on any account, sacrifice in any of them a single line of drawing, a
single tint of colour. We should deprecate the endeavour to destroy a
touch here, and a stroke there, under pretence of making the pictures
exactly alike. We would infinitely rather have them left unaltered, in
all the freshness of their original colouring, than have a single
engraving, however carefully and exquisitely executed, which aimed at a
harmonious rendering of the four. We prefer these divine productions as
they separately stand, each taken by itself, each a beautiful tractate
complete in itself, given from God, through the hands of the human
writer, to a single volume, made up of the four, cut into fragments, and
patched together under a very fallible, although a very skilful
editorship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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