Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of TrentDrane, Augusta Theodosia
History
Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of Trent
Drane, Augusta Theodosia
Church and education; Education -- Europe -- History; Renaissance; Scholasticism
The destruction of the monastic schools had been one chief cause
of the existing evils, and in their restoration Odo saw the only
hope of remedy. And, marvellous to say, they were being restored.
At Glastonbury St. Dunstan had already founded the first regular
monastic school which had been seen in England since the destruction
of her old seminaries; and here some of the most famous ecclesiastics
who flourished during the tenth century received their education.
Dunstan allowed the reading of the Latin poets, because, as he said,
it polished the mind and improved the style; he also encouraged
the study of Anglo-Saxon poetry, as it would seem with a view of
rendering his clergy eloquent in the vernacular tongue, and more
powerful preachers. Neither was science forgotten; and the study of
arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music were carefully cultivated
by his pupils, many of whom likewise excelled in those artistic
pursuits in which their master was an adept. Nor was Glastonbury
the only scene of this revived intellectual activity. The combined
influence of great genius and great sanctity was effecting that
reaction in favour of monasticism which Alfred had vainly attempted
to bring about, and to which he also had looked as the only means of
establishing a real reform. In his time monks had sunk so low in the
estimation of the Anglo-Saxon people, that none but churls could be
found willing to wear the cowl. But St. Dunstan’s example had turned
the tide, and Glastonbury was soon able to send out colonies and
found other houses, whose abbots were supplied from the ranks of the
saint’s chosen disciples.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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