Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (6 of 8): The Sixt Booke of the Historie of EnglandHolinshed, Raphael
History
Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (6 of 8): The Sixt Booke of the Historie of England
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066
[Sidenote: _Hen. Hunt._ Winchester destroied by Danes.]
In his daies the Danes came on land, and destroid the citie of
Winchester: but duke Osrike with them of Hamshire, and duke Adelwolfe
[Sidenote: Danes vanquished.]
with the Barkeshire men gaue the enimies battell, & vanquishing
them, slue of them a great number. In the fift yeere of Ethelbrights
reigne, a nauie of Danes arriued in the Ile of Tenet, vnto whome when
the Kentishmen had promised a summe of monie to haue a truce granted
for a time, the Danes one night, before the tearme of that truce was
expired, brake foorth and wasted all the east part of Kent: wherevpon
the Kentishmen assembled togither, made towardes those trucebreakers,
and caused them to depart out of the countrie. The same yéere, after
that Ethelbright had ruled well and peaceably the Westsaxons fiue
yeeres, and the Kentishmen ten yéeres, he ended his life, and was
buried at Shireborne, as his brother Ethelbald was before him.
[Sidenote: ETHELRED. 867.]
After Ethelbright succéeded his brother Ethelred, and began his
reigne ouer the Westsaxons and the more part of the English people, in
the yéere of our Lord 867, and in the 12 yéere of the emperour Lewes,
in the 27 yéere of the reigne of Charles Caluus king of France, and
about the 6 yéere of Constantine the second king of Scots. Touching
this Ethelred, he was in time of peace a most courteous prince, and
one that by all kind of meanes sought to win the hearts of the
people: but abroad in the warres he was sharpe and sterne, as he that
vnderstood what apperteined to good order, so that he would suffer no
offense to escape vnpunished. By which meanes he was famous both
in peace and warre: but he neither liued any long time in the
gouernement, nor yet was suffered to passe the short space that he
reigned in rest and quietnesse.
[Sidenote: Foure yéeres six moneths saith _Harison_. _Wil. Malm._
Ethelred fought with the Danes nine times in one yéere.]
For whereas he reigned not past six yeeres, he was continuallie
during that tearme vexed with the inuasion of the Danes, and
speciallie towards the latter end, insomuch that (as hath béene
reported of writers) he fought with them nine times in one yéere: and
although with diuers and variable fortune, yet for the more part he
went away with the victorie. Beside that, he oftentimes lay in wait
for their forragers, and such as straied abroad to rob and spoile the
countrie, whom he met withall and ouerthrew. There were slaine in his
time nine earles of those Danes, and one king, beside other of the
meaner sort without number.
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