Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (7 of 8): The Seventh Boke of the Historie of EnglandHolinshed, Raphael
History
Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (7 of 8): The Seventh Boke of the Historie of England
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066
constreined to flÈe to Gerithaslaus a duke in the parties of Eastland,
and afterward returning into Norwaie, was slaine by such of his
subiects as tooke part with Cnute, in manner as in the historie of
Norwaie, appeareth more at large, with the contrarietie found in the
writings of them which haue recorded the histories of those north
[Sidenote: Magnus Olauus.]
regions.
[Sidenote: _Fabian_. _Polydor_. _Hen. Hunt._]
But here is to be remembred, that the fame and glorie of the
English nation was greatlie aduanced in these warres, as well against
the Swedeners as the Norwegians, so that Cnute began to loue and trust
the Englishmen much better than it was to be thought he would euer
[Sidenote: Other say, that he went forth of Denmarke to Rome.
_Simon Dun._ Anno 1031. 1032. _Wil. Malm._ _Matth. West._ 1033.]
haue doone. Shortlie after that Cnute was returned into England, that
is to say (as some haue) in the 15 yeare of his reigne, he went to
Rome to performe his vow which he had made to visit the places
where the apostles Peter and Paule had their buriall, where he was
honorablie receiued of pope Iohn the 20 that then held the sÈe. When
he had doone his deuotion there, he returned into England. In the
yeare following, he made a iournie against the Scots, which as
[Sidenote: Scots subdued. _Hen. Hunt._ Anno 1035. _Wil. Malm._]
then had rebelled; but by the princelie power of Cnute they were
subdued and brought againe to obedience: so that not onelie king
Malcolme, but also two other kings Melbeath and Ieohmare became his
subiects. Finallie after that this noble prince king Cnute had
[Sidenote: The death of king Cnute. _Hen. Hunt._ _Alb. Crantz_.]
reigned the tearme of 20 yeares currant, after the death of Ethelred,
he died at Shaftsburie, as the English writers affirme, on the 12 of
Nouember, and was buried at Winchester. But the Danish chronicles
record that he died in Normandie, and was buried at Rome (as in the
same chronicles ye may reade more at large.)
* * * * *
_The trespuissance of Cnute, the amplenesse of his dominions, the good
and charitable fruits of his voiage to Rome redounding to the common
benefit of all trauellers from England thither, with what great
personages he had conference, and the honour that was doone him there,
his intollerable pride in commanding the waters of the flouds not to
rise, he humbleth himselfe and confesseth Christ Iesus to be king of
kings, he refuseth to weare the crowne during his life, he reproueth
a gentleman flatterer, his issue legitimate and illegitimate, his
inclination in his latter yeares, what religious places he erected,
repaired, and inriched; what notable men he fauoured and reuerenced,
his lawes; and that in causes as well ecclesiasticall as temporall
he had cheefe and sole gouernement in this land, whereby the popes
vsurped title of vniuersall supremasie is impeached._
THE XIIJ. CHAPTER.
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