Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
General
Civilization in the United States: An inquiry by thirty Americans
United States -- Civilization
Unless they penetrate into the soul of these avenues, unless they
perceive that these avenues are not spiritually different from Main
Street, though they may be clothed in the habiliments of metropolitan
taste and fancy, they will fail to symbolize correctly America. They
will be writing merely for money and controversial space in the
literary supplements.
For the soul of these avenues is a soul with an _i_ substituted
for _u_. It is the soul of the land. It is a homely, wholesome
provincialism, typifying human nature as it is found throughout the
United States. We may herd in a large centre of population, assume
the superficialities of cosmopolitan culture and genuinely believe
ourselves devils of fellows. It takes all the force of a prohibition
law to make us realize that we are more sinned against than sinning.
Then are we confronted sharply by the fact that the herd is appallingly
inefficient and inarticulate in a conflict with isolated individualism.
The prohibition movement originated in farming communities and
villages where the evils of alcohol are ridiculously insignificant. No
self-respecting or neighbour-respecting villager could afford to be
known as a drinking man. His business or his livelihood was at stake.
Then why did he foster prohibition? Why did he seek to fasten it upon
the city resident who, if he drank, did not lose apparently his own
or his neighbour’s respect? Chiefly because of his very isolation.
Because he was geographically deprived of the enjoyments which the city
man shared. I can well imagine a farmer in the long sweating hours of
harvest time or a small town storekeeper forced to currying favour with
his friends and neighbours 365 days in a year, resolutely declaring
that what he cannot have the man in the city shall not have. The
hatching of all kinds of prohibitory plots can be traced to just such
apparent injustices of life. Dr. Freud would correctly explain it under
the heading of inferiority-complex.
City men have marvelled at the remarkable organization of the
reformers. It is not so much organization, however, as it is a national
feeling perceived and expressed simultaneously. Cities may conduct the
most efficient propaganda against such a feeling, they may assemble
their largest voting strength to assail it. All in vain. The country
districts roll up the majorities and the cities are left unmistakably
high and dry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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