United States -- Social life and customs -- To 1775; Women -- United States
There was an historic tea-party also in that town of so much importance
in those days--Edenton, N. C. On October 25, 1774, fifty-one spirited
dames assembled at the residence of Mrs. Elizabeth King, and passed
resolutions commending the action of the Provincial Congress, and
declared also that they would not conform to “that Pernicious Custom of
Drinking Tea or that the aforesaid Ladys would not promote ye wear of
any manufacture from England,” until the tax was repealed.
The notice of the association is contained in the American Archives,
and runs thus:--
Association Signed by Ladies of Edenton, North Carolina, Oct. 25,
1774. As we cannot be indifferent on any occasion that appears
to affect the peace and happiness of our country, and as it has
been thought necessary for the publick good to enter into several
particular resolves, by meeting of Members of Deputies from the
whole Province, it is a duty that we owe not only to our near and
dear relations and connections, but to ourselves who are essentially
interested in their welfare, to do everything as far as lies in
our power to testify our sincere adherence to the same, and we do
therefore accordingly subscribe this paper as a witness of our fixed
intentions and solemn determination to do so. Signed by fifty one
ladies.
It is a good example of the strange notions which some historians
have of the slight value of circumstantial evidence in history,
that the names of these fifty-one ladies have not been preserved. A
few, however, are known. The president was Mrs. Penelope Barker, who
was thrice a widow, of husbands Hodgson, Crumm, and Barker. She was
high-spirited, and from her varied matrimonial experiences knew that it
was needless to be afraid of any man; so when British soldiers invaded
her stables to seize her carriage horses, she snatched the sword of one
of her husbands from the wall, with a single blow severed the reins
in the British officer’s hands, and drove her horses back into the
stables, and kept them too.
The fame of this Southern tea-party reached England, for Arthur Iredell
wrote (with the usual masculine jocularity upon feminine enterprises)
thus, on January 31, 1775, from London to his patriot brother, James
Iredell:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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