Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
CALYX. Perianthium tetraphyllum: foliolis ovato-acuminatis, marginibus
revolutis glandulosis.
COROLLA urceolata, glabra, purpurea: oris laciniis obtusis, erectis.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo capillaria: antheræ basi bicornes, sub-exertæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen tiaræforme, leviter sulcatum, supra pilosum, ad basin
nectariferum. Stylus filiformis. Stigma tetragonum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mense Augusti in Septembrem.
REFERENTIA.
1. Folium lente auctum.
2. Idem subtus, lente auctum.
3. Calyx lente auctus.
4. Stamina et Pistillum.
5. Stamina a Pistillo liberata.
6. Anthera unica lente aucta.
7. Pistillum et Germen, stigmate lente aucto.
8. Germen lente auctum.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH, with tips two-horned at the base, and just without the blossom:
flowers grow from the axillæ of the leaves, are pitcher-shaped, and
purple: footstalks long: leaves by threes, spathula-shaped, and
glandular: branches numerous, and flexuose.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM shrubby, a foot and a half high: the smaller and larger branches
are numerous, flexuose, and between erect and spreading.
LEAVES by threes, spathula-shaped, flat on their upper surface, keeled
beneath, and whitish: with glandular margins rolled back.
FLOWERS grow near the ends of the branches, singly, from the axillæ of
the leaves: footstalks long, coloured, and glandular.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-leaved: leaflets ovately-pointed, with revolute
glandular margins.
BLOSSOM pitcher-shaped, smooth, and purple: the segments of the border
are obtuse, and upright.
CHIVES. Eight hair-like threads: tips two-horned at the base, and just
within the blossom.
POINTAL. Seed-bud turban-shaped, slightly furrowed, hairy on the upper
part, with honey-cups at the base. Shaft thread-shaped. Summit
four-cornered.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from August till September.
REFERENCE.
1. A Leaf magnified.
2. The same shown from the under side,
magnified.
3. The Empalement magnified.
4. The Chives and Pointal.
5. The Chives liberated from the Pointal.
6. A Chive magnified.
7. Seed-bud and Pointal, summit magnified.
8. Seed-bud magnified.
[Illustration]
ERICA prægnans.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA, antheris inclusis, basi bicornibus: floribus terminalibus,
fasciculatis: corollis urceolatis, inflatis: foliis quaternis,
linearibus: caulis dumosus.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS fruticosus, pedalis et ultra, teres et dumosus.
FOLIA quaterna, linearia, acuta, basi recurvata, apice adscendentia,
ciliata, nitida.
FLORES in ramulis terminales, fasciculati: pedunculi purpurei, basi
bracteis binis parvis oppositis instructi.
CALYX tetraphyllus, foliolis lanceolatis, acutis, adpressis.
COROLLA magna, inflata, ovata, glabra, nitida, ore arctata, quod pallide
carneum est: limbi laciniis æqualibus, patentibus, carneis, in centro
saturate rubris.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo capillaria. Antheræ basi bicornes, inclusæ.
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