Comet Lore: Halley's Comet in History and Astronomy — John Shaqi
Comet Lore: Halley's Comet in History and AstronomyEmerson, Edwin
History
Comet Lore: Halley's Comet in History and Astronomy
Emerson, Edwin
Comets; Halley's comet
1910—Inness’ Comet, otherwise known as “1910 A”. An
unexpected Comet of short duration during January.
On the appearance of this Comet Madame de Thebes,
a French astrologer, predicted floods and general
disaster for France. The disappearance of the Comet
in France was followed by unprecedented rains and
floods which covered one-fourth of France with
water and inundated Paris, completely submerging
all the bridges over the Seine. Floods also in
Italy and Germany. This Comet was likewise observed
in China late in January, where it caused universal
consternation.
1910—Pidoux’s Comet. Another unexpected Comet was first
observed by Pidoux, in Geneva, during a few nights
late in February. It is recorded astronomically as
“1910 B”. Its fleeting observations by astronomers
were followed by Socialist franchise riots in
Germany and by the labour riots of Philadelphia,
with widespread bloodshed between the rioters and
the constabulary.
1910—Halley’s Comet of this year was first “picked
up” by Dr. Wolf, in Germany. Already various
astrologers have foretold disaster from its coming.
It remains to be seen whether their predictions
will come true.
[Illustration: THE GREAT COMET OF 1882, ON OCTOBER 9, AT 4 A. M.]
HALLEY’S BALEFUL COMET
Among all the stars known in astronomy, the periodically returning
Comet now known as Halley’s Comet has the most baleful record.
In this Comet’s wake, after every one of its recorded appearances,
there have always followed terrible disasters.
Not only war and battles, or other deeds of bloodshed, such as
massacres and murders, but each of the dread disasters that are held to
go with Comets have followed along one after the other in this Comet’s
train.
Of the eight baneful after-effects of Comets mentioned in the old
German ditty that has been sung in the Fatherland ever since the great
Comet which ushered in the dreadful Thirty Years’ War,
“Wind, Famine, Plague and Death to Kings
War, Earthquakes, Floods and Dire Things.”
Halley’s Comet is known to have preceded each and every form of these
evils in turn.
Directly after each return of Halley’s Comet there has always followed
somewhere within the influence of its rays one or other of those “dire
things,”—a flood, an earthquake, a hurricane, famine, plague, war,
bloodshed, or the sudden death of a ruler.
Thanks to the careful work of such painstaking astronomers and
historians as Lubienitius, Pingré, Dionys de Séjour, J. Russell Hind,
Laugier, and Messrs. Cowell and Crommelin, the records of great events
connected with Halley’s Comet have been traced back nearly 2,000 years,
to the days before Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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