Should the housemaid be called away, even for a moment, while she is
using this mixture, let her not leave the room till she has put this
phial out of the reach of every one. If the beds are kept free from dust,
and every spring anointed with this mixture, there will be no risk of
their becoming infested by those creatures which it is impossible to
name, but which are very dreadful. Clothes-baskets from the laundress for
this reason should never be brought into the bed-rooms. The clean linen
should be carefully looked over below, and hung upon a screen before the
fire, to be made thoroughly dry before it is put into the drawers or
wardrobes. The dusting and anointing of the bed-frames being completed,
proceed next to switch and brush the bedding—an old riding whip is an
excellent thing for switching bedding or the cushions of chairs, as
anything heavy and unyielding is apt to cut them; as soon as you have
made the bedding free from dust, replace it on the bed, and cover all up
with a sheet, well tucked in, leaving the bed-curtains to be put up, and
the bed-linen put on after the cleaning of the room has been completed.
We come next to sweeping the floor previous to having it scoured. There
are various modes of sweeping, and of non-sweeping; the non-sweepers
follow the principle of letting _the wee pickle stour lie_ (as they say
in Scotland)—they wash on the top of the dust, and the inky appearance
of the boards brings no feeling of shame to their darkened minds; other
young housemaids, again, sweep with an air, giving a slight toss up with
the broom, at every motion of the hand, so as to make the dust mount up
and settle on all that has been previously cleaned; a tidy young woman,
on the contrary, sprinkles the floor first with tea-leaves, she then
lays the broom close to the boards as she moves along, sweeping gently,
but thoroughly, and leaving no spot unswept. If there are closets in the
room, let them be first swept, and the doors shut, then sweep under the
beds and chests of drawers, &c., before sweeping the other parts of the
room. The scouring should then commence: the first thing to be washed is
the paint of the window shutters, doors, chimney-piece, and wainscots all
round, and this should be done with the following mixture. To every quart
of soft boiling water, add half an ounce of soft soap, and half an ounce
of pearlash. Soda is too strong, and injures the paint. Let this mixture
dissolve before using it. If the room is to be in immediate use, boiled
yellow soap may be used with the pearlash, as the smell of the soft soap
is disagreeable at first. Scour the paint (a small portion at a time)
with a coarse flannel and this mixture; rub straight up and down, then
wash with a clean flannel and plenty of water a little warm (cold water
makes paint look clouded), and dry with a linen cloth, rubbing briskly:
where there is carving above doors or mouldings, use a painter’s brush,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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