Creation Myths of Primitive America: In relation to the Religious History and Mental Development of Mankind — John Shaqi
Creation Myths of Primitive America: In relation to the Religious History and Mental Development of MankindCurtin, Jeremiah
Religion
Creation Myths of Primitive America: In relation to the Religious History and Mental Development of Mankind
Curtin, Jeremiah
Creation -- Mythology; Indian mythology -- North America; Indians of North America -- Folklore
We do not believe in an Indian first world nor a previous people
turned into animals, plants, insects, birds, fish, and reptiles. We
have no ancestors who founded that system; we possess no traditions
that came from it, no beliefs that are based on its teachings, no
faith in its sorcerers, no dread of their workings. Any statement as
to how the Indian system was conceived and how it was developed is
very different in character from a statement of what the Indian system
is externally and on the basis of its own story.
In presenting the system from the purely formal side we are dealing
with simple facts, which we collect and range in order. Once we
possess these ordered facts, we have the externals of everything
Indian,--not only religion, but medicine, politics, social life. We
might stop there and say, This is the system. But from our point of
view we are forced to go further, we must seek explanations. We form
no part of the Indian assembly of believers, we have no faith in their
system except to show us what the Indian mind is; hence we are forced
to ask how the Indian founded his religion and evolved it, we are
forced to look for its origin and meaning. We give no credence to his
tale of revelation; we are certain that he himself--that is, his
race--began the system, that it was developed from insignificant
beginnings, and increased through lengthy periods till it reached its
present form and fulness. We have not the details of how he acted, but
we know where the myth-maker had to begin, and we see what he has
effected.
The physical universe was for myth-makers of the old time in America
the same in principle that it is for us to-day, the visible result and
expression of unseen power and qualities. The difference between us
and them is determined by the things that we see and the way in which
we apprehend them.
What did the ancient myth-makers say of this universe, and what
interest or value has their statement for us at this moment?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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