Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
It was the purpose of Captain Semmes to strike at the American whaling
vessels which he knew would be at work in the vicinity of the Azores. The
season would close about the first of October, after which time the whales
would seek other feeding waters. The following week was spent in getting
the pivot guns mounted and in putting the ship in order. The captain was
not at once successful in locating the whaling fleet. On Friday, August
29th, a blank shot was fired at a brig which had been pursued all day, but
the latter refused to heave to or show her colors, and not having the look
of an American craft, the chase was abandoned. Another week was spent in
the search, and several vessels were overhauled, but all showed neutral
colors. September 5th the Alabama was in chase of a brig which showed
very fast sailing qualities, and came unexpectedly upon a ship lying to in
mid-ocean with her foretopsail to the mast. Excitement grew apace as a
nearer approach justified the opinion that the motionless stranger was a
Yankee whaler. The English flag was hoisted on the Alabama, and all doubt
was set at rest when the ship responded with the stars and stripes. The
chase of the brig was forthwith abandoned. The master of the whaler made
no effort to get under way. He had struck a fine large sperm whale, which
was now alongside and partly hoisted out of the water by the yard tackles,
and his crew were hard at work, cutting it up and getting the blubber
aboard. A boat was sent from the Alabama, and as the boarding officer
gained the whaler's deck, the cruiser dropped her false colors, and ran up
the Confederate flag.
The astonishment and consternation of Captain Abraham Osborn when he
realized that he was a prisoner and that his ship and cargo were subject
to confiscation, can only be imagined. International law, which is so
careful of property rights on land, affords no protection whatever at sea
in the presence of a hostile force. The ship was the Ocmulgee, of
Edgartown, Massachusetts. Captain and crew were removed to the deck of the
Alabama and placed in irons. Some beef, pork and other stores were also
transferred, and the ship left, anchored to the whale, as Captain Semmes
did not wish to burn her during the night, for fear of alarming other
whaling masters, who were probably not far away. Next morning the torch
was applied, and the most of the Alabama's crew saw for the first time a
burning ship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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