Cruise and Captures of the AlabamaGoodrich, Albert M.
History
Cruise and Captures of the Alabama
Goodrich, Albert M.
Alabama (Screw sloop); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations, Confederate
without examining her papers, but as the Elisha Dunbar was a whaler there
was little danger of burning any goods belonging to a neutral owner.
In thirteen days the Alabama had destroyed property to the amount of
$230,000. Captain Tilton, of the Virginia, had remonstrated with his
captor and asked to be released, and Captain Semmes had replied:
"You Northerners are destroying our property, and sending stone fleets to
block up our harbors. New Bedford people are holding war meetings and
offering $200 bounty for volunteers, and now we are going to retaliate."
Captain Tilton resented the indignity of being put in irons and was told
that this was a measure of retaliation for the treatment which had been
meted out to the paymaster of the Sumter, Henry Myers, who was arrested in
Morocco by order of the United States consul, put in irons, and sent to
New York. During the time Captain Tilton remained on the Alabama (nearly
three weeks) he was never permitted to have more than one of his irons off
at a time. Captain Gifford and crew, of the Elisha Dunbar, were treated in
like manner.
CHAPTER VI.
BURNING THE GRAIN FLEET.
A week of tempestuous weather followed. The prisoners from the last two
prizes occupied the open deck, with no other shelter than an improvised
tent made from a sail. They were frequently drenched by driving rain or by
the waves which washed over the deck, and often awoke at night with their
bodies half under water. The seamen of the Alabama, who bunked below, were
not much better off, for the main deck above them leaked like a sieve. A
few days of pleasant weather were occupied in calking the decks.
The ship was now far to the westward of Flores and at no great distance
from the banks of Newfoundland. On the morning of October 3d two sails
were seen. The wind was light; both the strangers approached with all
sails set, and apparently without the slightest suspicion of any danger.
When within a few hundred yards the Alabama fired a gun and ran up the
Confederate flag. There was nothing to be done but to surrender. The
prizes proved to be the Brilliant and the Emily Farnum, both conveying
cargoes of grain and flour from New York to England. The boarding officer
clambered up the side of the Brilliant and ordered Captain Hagar to go on
board the Alabama with his ship's papers. Having been shown into the cabin
of the cruiser, the master was subjected to a sharp cross-examination, in
the course of which he said that part of his cargo was on English account.
"Do you take me for a d--d fool?" demanded Captain Semmes. "Where are the
proofs that part of your cargo is on English account?"
The papers not having any consular certificates attached, were not
accepted as proof of foreign ownership. The beautiful vessel, containing
all the worldly wealth of her captain, who owned a one-third interest in
her, was doomed to destruction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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