Public opinion; Public relations; Publicity; Social psychology
While the special pleader in law, the lawyer for the defense, has
always been accorded a formal hearing by judge and jury, this has not
been the case before the court of public opinion. Here mob psychology,
the intolerance of human society for a dissenting point of view, have
made it difficult and often dangerous for a man to plead for a new or
unpopular cause.
_The Fourth Estate_, a newspaper for the makers of newspapers, says:
“‘Counsel on public relations’ and ‘director of public relations’ are
two terms that are being encountered more often every day. There is a
familiar tinge to them, in a way, but in justice to the men who bear
these titles and to the concerns which employ them, it should be said
that they are--or can be--dissociated from the old idea of ‘publicity
man.’ The very fact that many of the largest corporations in the
country are recognizing the need of maintaining right relationships
with the public is alone important enough to assure a fair and even
favorable hearing for their public relations departments.
“Whether a man is really entitled to the appellation ‘counsel on public
relations’ or whether he should merely be called ‘publicity man’ rests
entirely with the individual and the firm that employs him. As we see
it, a man who is really counsel or director of public relations has one
of the most important jobs on the roster of any concern; but a man who
merely represents the old idea of getting something for nothing from
publishers is about _passé_....
“So there is made plain the difference between two terms, the old and
the new, both of which have occasioned much natural curiosity among
newspaper men. When Napoleon said, ‘Circumstance? I make circumstance,’
he expressed very nearly the spirit of the public relations counsel’s
work. So long as this new professional branch live up to the
possibilities that their title suggests, they are bound to accomplish
general constructive good. Maybe they, at last, will make us forget
that ingratiating though insidious individual, the publicity man.”
As indicative perhaps of the growing importance of the profession, an
article by Mary Swain Routzahn, in charge of the Department of Surveys
and Exhibits of the Russell Sage Foundation, on “Woman’s Chance as
Publicity Specialist” published in the _New York Globe_ of August 2nd,
1921, discusses the profession as one of recent development, but of
such importance as to deserve the serious consideration of women who
are interested in making a professional career for themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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