Custis-Lee Mansion: The Robert E. Lee Memorial, VirginiaNelligan, Murray H.
History
Custis-Lee Mansion: The Robert E. Lee Memorial, Virginia
Nelligan, Murray H.
Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial (Va.)
THE FAMILY DINING ROOM. Small and informal, the family dining room was
used as such from the time the center section of the house was built
until the Lees departed in 1861. Arlington was noted for its
hospitality, and seldom was there a meal at which some guests were not
present. When he was at home, it was Colonel Lee’s custom to gather
rosebuds in the garden each morning and place one beside the plate of
each of his daughters, the youngest getting the smallest bud, and so on
up to the eldest.
Over the mantel hangs a portrait of Mr. Custis, copied from the original
in the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D. C. On the mantel is a
statuette, “The Three Graces,” said to have been imported from Italy by
Mr. Custis about 1855. Among the dishes in the cupboard are two custard
cups, a Wedgewood cream pitcher, and several other pieces which were
originally at Arlington.
THE UPPER HALL. The simple staircase which ascends to the upper hall is
typical of those in houses of classic revival style of architecture,
since their temple prototypes had no second floor and hence no stairs.
That the one in the mansion was carefully planned by the architect,
however, is shown by the ingenious way in which one window serves to
light the stair landing and the closet off it, as well as the hall
below.
Like the one below, the upper hall was originally furnished with several
long sofas for use as a sitting room during warm weather. At such times
the lower part of the great window at the west end was opened wide in
order to increase the movement of air.
[Illustration: _The family dining room as seen from the family
parlor._]
[Illustration: _The family dining room._]
THE LEE BEDROOM. This pleasant room was occupied by Mrs. Lee before and
after her marriage. According to tradition, six of her seven children
were born in the small dressing room on its west side. Mrs. Lee’s toilet
and serving case, resembling a miniature lectern and bearing her
initials “M. C. L.,” sits on the bureau next to the door of the dressing
room. On the mantel is an engraving of Mrs. Lee made at Arlington in
1858. This is believed to be the room in which Colonel Lee arrived at
his decision to resign his commission in the United States Army.
THE BOYS’ BEDROOM. This bedroom was occupied by the three Lee
sons—Custis, Robert, and William Henry Fitzhugh, otherwise known as
“Rooney.” The floor, mantel, woodwork, and plaster cornice in this room
are original. The mahogany washstand was at Arlington prior to 1861.
[Illustration: _The main staircase._]
[Illustration: _The bedroom of Colonel and Mrs. Lee._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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