The men of the border, with their independent dispositions, were
extremely difficult to control. Even when imminent danger demanded
concerted action, they were amenable only to the lightest discipline.
If they followed a leader, it was not from any consideration of their
obligations as militiamen, but because they had confidence in him and
personal regard for him. These sentiments Boone excited in almost every
one with whom he came in contact, and his influence over the rough,
untrammelled backwoods fighters was probably greater than that exerted
by any other leader. In the time of dire danger and stress that came
upon the Kentucky settlers, when hundreds fled at the approach of the
storm, had not Boone stood his ground, the new country must have been
deserted.
The affection and respect which the settlers evinced for Boone were
enhanced by the fact that he was in all respects one of themselves.
Born on the border, of backwoods parentage, he was wedded to the hard
life led by the frontier people, and like most of them he was poor
and unlettered. There is much in his simple, honest character, with
its homely common sense and cheery humor, to remind us of Abraham
Lincoln, and it is not difficult to believe that Lincoln, under similar
circumstances, would have been just such a backwoodsman as Boone.
The high qualities which made Daniel Boone a natural leader among
his fellows were not lost upon men of superior station with whom he
happened to have relations. Colonel Richard Henderson, of Granville
County, North Carolina, had the highest opinion of the pioneer’s
character and ability. Henderson was a judge whose circuit included
the backwoods town of Hillsboro, and here he had frequently met Boone
at the time that the latter lived upon the Yadkin. In fact, there is a
tradition that Boone once saved Henderson from ill-treatment, if not
death, at the hands of a band of Regulators.
Boone’s descriptions of Kentucky had keenly interested the Judge and
ultimately awoke in his mind the idea of establishing in that wonderful
region a semi-independent republic, to be called Transylvania. Of
course, such a movement would meet with the disapprobation of the
British authorities, but active opposition was hardly to be feared in
such a remote part of the country. Three brothers named Hart who, like
Colonel Henderson, were men of means, associated themselves with him in
this romantic project. The defeat of the Indians in Dunmore’s War and
the subsequent treaty of peace seemed to open a promising prospect of
prosecuting the enterprise with success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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