What picture shall we make of him to carry with us in the scenes in which
he is to be the principal actor?
He was tall and stout, with the forward bearing of the orator, full of
gesture and of animation. He carried a round French head upon the thick
neck of energy. His face was generous, ugly, and determined. With wide
eyes and calm brows, he yet had the quick glance which betrays the habit
of appealing to an audience. His upper lip was injured, and so was his
nose,[29] and he had further been disfigured by the small-pox, with which
disease that forerunner of his, Mirabeau, had also been disfigured. His
lip had been torn by a bull when he was a child, and his nose crushed in
a second adventure, they say, with the same animal. In this the Romans
would perhaps have seen a portent; but he, the idol of our Positivists,
found only a chance to repeat Mirabeau’s expression that his “boar’s head
frightened men.”
In his dress he had something of the negligence which goes with extreme
vivacity and with a constant interest in things outside oneself; but it
was invariably that of his rank. Indeed, to the minor conventions Danton
always bowed, because he was a man, and because he was eminently sane.
More than did the run of men at that time, he understood that you cut
down no tree by lopping at the leaves, nor break up a society by throwing
away a wig.[30] The decent self-respect which goes with conscious power
was never absent from his costume, though it often left his language in
moments of crisis, or even of irritation.
I will not insist too much upon his great character of energy, because it
has been so over-emphasised as to give a false impression of him. He was
admirably sustained in his action, and his political arguments were as
direct as his physical efforts were continuous, but the banal picture of
fury which is given you by so many writers is false. For fury is empty,
whereas Danton was full, and his energy was at first the force at work
upon a great mass of mind, and later its momentum.
Save when he had the direct purpose of convincing a crowd, his speech had
no violence, and even no metaphor; in the courts he was a close reasoner,
and one who put his points with ability and with eloquence rather than
with thunder. But in whatever he undertook, vigour appeared as the taste
of salt in a dish. He could not quite hide this vigour: his convictions,
his determination, his vision all concentrate upon whatsoever thing he
has in hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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