That which people teach, I
also teach :
Those who are bullies and
hoodlums do not meet their
natural death.
I will thus become their
elder teacher.
Forty three
The softest things of the
world
Overrun the hardest things of
the world.
Non-being can enter where
there is no space in between.
Thus I know that non-action
has benefits.
The teaching of no-talking,
The benefit of non-action –
Few in the world attain
these.
Fifty
Between coming out into life
and entering death,
Followers of life are 3 in
10.
Followers of death are 3 in 10.
People whose lives are merely
moving them towards the
place of death
Are also 3 in 10.
Now : what is the reason?
Because they live life for
its substance.
But I have heard that he who
is skilled at taking in life
Can travel the mountains and
does not meet rhino or
tiger,
Can enter a battle not
wearing armor or weapons.
The rhino has no place to
thrust its horns,
The tiger has no place to use
its claws,
The weapon has no place to
allow its blade.
Now : what is the reason?
Because for him there is no
place of death.
Sixty seven
In the world, all say I am
great,
But do not seem to be like
everyone else.
Now : only because I am
not like everyone else,
therefore I can be great.
If I was like everyone else,
Long ago! I would have become
insignificant, indeed!
Now : I possess three
treasures –
Hold and maintain them.
The first is called
compassion,
The second is called economy,
The third is called not
daring to act first in the world.
With compassion, you can
therefore be brave.
With economy, you can
therefore expand.
By not daring to act first in
the world,
Therefore you can achieve the
capacity for leadership.
At present, people abandon
compassion but also try to be
brave,
Abandon economy but also try
to expand,
Abandon being behind but also
try to be first –
This is death!
Now : when compassion is used
in war, the consequence
is victory.
When it is used for
protection, the consequence is
strength.
When heaven would help you,
Using compassion it protects
you.
Sixty eight
He who is good at being a
scholar is not militant.
He who is good at war does
not get angry.
He who is good at conquering
the enemy does not
engage them.
He who is good at making use
of people acts lower-than
them.
This is called the De of not
striving.
This is called the power of
making use of people.
This is called joining the
elite of heaven’s ancients,
indeed!
Sixty nine
Those who command troops have
a saying :
I dare not act like the
master, but instead act like a guest.
Dare not advance an inch, but
instead retreat a foot.
This is called marching
without marching,
Seizing without using your
arms,
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