What is bent then becomes
straight.
What is hollow then becomes
filled.
What is worn out then becomes
new.
Have little, then gain.
Have too much, then become
confused.
Thus the sage :
Embraces the One, thus
serving as an example to the
world –
He does not display himself,
therefore he has insight.
Does not consider himself
correct, therefore he
distinguishes himself.
Does not boast about himself,
therefore he possesses
merit.
Does not brag about himself,
therefore he endures.
Now : only because he does
not strive,
Therefore no one in the world
can strive against him.
That which the ancients say :
“He who is wrong then becomes
whole and perfect” –
How can these be empty words?
Be truly whole and perfect,
and return to it.
Twenty seven
A good traveler is without
wagon track or footprint.
A good speaker is without
flaw or disgrace.
A good accountant does not
use counting tokens.
A good barrier is without bar
or lock, yet can not be
opened.
A good binding is without
cord or restraint, yet can not
be loosened.
Thus the sage :
Is always good at helping
people,
Therefore he does not abandon
people.
Is always good at helping
creatures,
Therefore he does not abandon
creatures.
This is called following your
insight.
Therefore : he who is a
virtuous person is the teacher of
he who is not a virtuous person.
He who is not a virtuous
person is the resource of he
who is a virtuous person.
If the latter does not value
his teacher,
Or the former does not love
his resource,
Even if there is wisdom,
there will be great confusion.
This is called the essential
subtle mystery.
Twenty nine
Would you take hold of the
world and control it?
I see you have no choice.
Now : the world is a divine
vessel,
You can not control it
(indeed!).
He who acts, ruins it;
He who grasps, loses it.
Therefore : creatures are
Sometimes active, sometimes
passive,
Sometimes breathe heavy,
sometimes breathe easy,
Sometimes strong, sometimes
weak,
Sometimes oppressed,
sometimes overthrown.
Thus the sage :
Removes the extremes,
Removes the extravagant and
wasteful,
Removes the arrogance.
Thirty eight
A man of highest De does not
use his De, thus he
possesses De.
A man of inferior De does not
lose his De, thus he is
without De.
A man of highest De uses
non-action, and acts without
motive.
A man of inferior De coerces
others, and has a motive to
act.
A man of highest kindness
coerces others, and acts
without motive.
A man of highest morality
coerces others, and has a
motive to act.
A man of highest propriety
coerces others, and if there
is no one who responds,
Then he rolls up his sleeves
and keeps doing it.
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