Darwinism. The Noachian Flood: A lecture delivered before the Torquay Natural History Society, Jan. 31st, 1870Stebbing, Thomas Roscoe Rede
Religion
Darwinism. The Noachian Flood: A lecture delivered before the Torquay Natural History Society, Jan. 31st, 1870
Stebbing, Thomas Roscoe Rede
Deluge; Evolution; Natural selection
Some may permit themselves for a moment to set aside the limitation we
have suggested to the number of animals in the ark as fanciful and
unwarranted. It will be proper therefore to draw out the consequences
attaching to the old opinion. We find from the words of the narrative,
that the patriarch Noah was intrusted with the task of collection. To
achieve it, then, he must have gone in person, or sent expeditions, to
Australia for the kangaroo and the wombat, to the frozen North for the
Polar bear, to Africa for the gorilla and the chimpanzee; the
hippopotamus of the Nile, the elk, the bison, the dodo, the apteryx, the
emeu and the cassowary must have been brought together by vast efforts
from distant quarters. The patriarch or his agents must have been
endowed with a supernatural knowledge of natural history far surpassing
Solomon’s or that of our own times, that they might properly distinguish
varieties and species, so that no species might be omitted and none
represented by more than one variety. To accomplish this with the
minutest insects, they must have been provided with powerful microscopes.
Every portion of the dry land of the globe must have been accessible to
them; every jungle, cavern, and ravine. The little islands that lose
themselves in mid-ocean must all have been ransacked; the search, too,
that might not neglect any acre of ground in all the continents of the
world, would be distracted with the most varied and incongruous pursuits.
Sheep, game, caterpillars, beasts of prey, snails, eagles, fleas and
titmice, must all have their share of attention. Unusual pains must be
employed to secure them uninjured. They must be fed and cared for during
a journey, perhaps, of thousands of miles, till they reach the ark; they
must be hindered from devouring one another while the search is continued
for rats and bats and vipers and toads and scorpions, and other animals
which a patriarch, specially singled out as just and upright and a lover
of peace, would naturally wish and naturally be selected to transmit as a
boon to his favoured descendants.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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