Dawn in darkest AfricaHarris, John H. (John Hobbis)
History
Dawn in darkest Africa
Harris, John H. (John Hobbis)
Africa, West; Africa, West -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Africa, West; Slavery -- Africa, West
In the absence of adequate local knowledge I cannot pursue the discussion
of this branch of the subject any further, but there is one observation
I should wish to make. There cannot be a greater mistake than to employ
underpaid officials in the outlying dominions of the Crown. We do not
want the worst, or even the second best of our race to prosecute the
Imperial policy to which we are wedded as a necessity of our national
existence. The work presents so many difficulties of various descriptions
that if we are to succeed we must impound into the British service the
best elements which our race can produce, and, as I am well aware, even
when their services are obtained and every care has been taken, mistakes
will sometimes occur in making appointments. And if we want the best
material we must pay the best price for it. Men of the required type
will not submit to all the privations and discomforts, not to speak of
the dangers of an African career unless they are adequately remunerated.
I know well from bitter experience the difficulties attendant on paying
high salaries out of an impoverished, and even out of a semi-bankrupt
Treasury. And I also know the criticisms to which, notably in these
democratic days, the payment of high salaries is exposed. My answer to
the first of these objections is that if the Treasury cannot afford to
give adequate salaries to its European agents it is, on all grounds,
wiser to diminish the amount of European agency, or even to dispense with
it altogether. My own experience has led me to prefer infinitely the
employment of two efficient men on £500 a year to that of four doubtfully
efficient men on £250. My answer to the second objection is that those
who plead against high salaries are generally very ill-informed of the
facts with which they are dealing, and that, if ever there was a case
when Government, being better informed, should resist a hasty expression
of public opinion, it is this.
Are the British agents employed in subordinate positions in Africa
adequately paid? From all I have heard I have considerable doubts whether
they are so. In dealing with this subject, I have heard it sometimes
said: “Candidates are plentiful. If we can get a man on £250 a year or
less, why should we give him £500?” I consider this argument not merely
pernicious but ridiculous. It would never be used by any one who has
been brought face to face with the difficulties which have actually
to be encountered. Its application in practice is liable to lead to
very serious consequences in the shape of loss of national credit, and
possibly in other and even more serious directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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