Deadly Adulteration and Slow Poisoning Unmasked: Disease and Death in the Pot and Bottle — John Shaqi
Deadly Adulteration and Slow Poisoning Unmasked: Disease and Death in the Pot and BottleAnonymous
Science
Deadly Adulteration and Slow Poisoning Unmasked: Disease and Death in the Pot and Bottle
Anonymous
Drug adulteration; Food adulteration and inspection
In fact, the impositions practised in regard to this species of wine
fully justifies the reprobation of the writer in the 43d number of
the Quarterly Review. “The manufactured trash,” says the judicious
critic, “which is selling in London under the names of Cape Champagne,
Burgundy, Barsac, Sauterne, &c. are so many specious poisons, which
the cheapness of the common and inferior wines of the Cape allows the
venders of them to use as the bases of the several compositions, at
the expense of the stomach and bowels of their customers.” By mixing
these wines with the lees of other kinds, and fining and compounding
them with various drugs, they endeavour to counterfeit the more costly
vintages of Spain and Portugal, and even France.
It is unnecessary to state that the “Old Vidonia Wines,” the “Fine
old delicately-pale Bucellas,” and the “Unequalled and beneficial
Tent,” for the _sick and infirm, and the offices of our holy
religion_, “sold remarkably cheap, for ready money,” by those honest
and tender-conscienced gentry, are base substitutes for the genuine
articles. To say nothing worse, Tent, Mountain, Calcavella, &c. is
Port wine, transmuted by the addition of capillaire, &c. And, from the
report of a late case which came on before the Court of King’s Bench,
it appears that the scarce and costly Tokay, the Lachryma Christi, and
La Crême Divine, are seldom any other than identical Sicilian wines
of an inferior description; the current price of which in the market
is about twelve pounds sterling per hhd. Oh! friend Bull, how the
sophisticating rogues trifle with thy dainty palate! Hadst thou not
better rest contented with thy soul-stirring, heart-cheering, _vinum
Britannicum_,—thy home-brewed ale, and Sir John Barleycorn, instead of
filling thy _dear_ stomach with a medley of foreign slops. Oh, John,
when wilt thou learn wisdom and find a loyal pleasure in paying thy
quota of tax on articles of home manufacture! Alas! Johnny, thou art a
sadly wayward fellow! there is more hope of “the wild ass’s colt” than
of thee, when thy longings after foreign luxuries seduce thy palate and
blind thy understanding!
Nor are the costly French wines less exempt from the devices
and sophistications of the imps of the “Father of Deceit.” The
“super-excellent” or “genuine Claret of exceedingly fine description
and of the choicest quality” of the advertising and placarding dealers,
is a composition of inferior claret and a _quantum sufficit_ of Spanish
red wine and rough cider, with the colouring berry-dye. The colouring
process is sometimes performed by the agency of “black sloes,” “a
dozen new pippins,” or a “handful of the oak of Jerusalem,” are often
kindly introduced to improve its quality; and to tickle the taste of
the consumer of this wine, or of Port, “an ounce of cochineal” is
considerately thrown into a hogshead of liquor “to make it taste rough.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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