Automobiles -- Starting devices; Carillon Historical Park (Dayton, Ohio); Deeds, E. A. (Edward Andrew), 1874-1960
Detroit is a rumor factory. If the work had been carried on there, the
whole city would have known about it. It was therefore necessary to
carry out the experiments in Dayton and in secrecy. Deeds turned the
cows out of his barn and used it as a machine shop. All the machinery
was installed at night and most of the work was done while Dayton slept.
The secret was well kept. Deeds and Kettering improved the Hall engine
and then took “Old Steve” to Toledo, where Leland gave it a drastic
tryout. It stood up under every test, proving that the V-8 principle was
right.
Leland now entered enthusiastically into preparations for his Cadillac
V-8. Secrecy was still necessary. He therefore rented a shop in
Worcester, Massachusetts, and brought over D. McCall White who had built
the British Napier Eight to design the car. White did his work well. In
1914 the Cadillac V-8 was launched with proper eclat, enhancing the
prestige of American-made automobiles.
[Illustration: Thousands of self-starters roll down the production
line in modern factory.]
[Illustration: C. F. Kettering and C. E. Wilson, then president of
General Motors, inspect the battery on the 1912 Cadillac during a
1949 visit to the barn.]
If Deeds and Kettering had not carried out their experiments in the cow
barn at Moraine Farm, the Cadillac V-8 might never have come into
existence. Certainly it would have been long delayed. It was a labor of
love on the part of Deeds and Kettering in gratitude for what Leland had
done for them when Delco was little more than an inspiration. They never
accepted a cent of compensation.
The Delco achievement stands as a thing apart in the development of
American productive enterprise. It created a new industry,
revolutionized the use of the automobile, and launched Deeds and
Kettering on the road to wider and equally constructive fields. One
became an outstanding industrial leader and builder; the other rose to
be the greatest industrial scientist of his time.
[Illustration: The 40th anniversary of the invention of the starter
found Kettering, Deeds and other members of the old “Barn Gang”
previewing the displays in Deeds Barn.]
The Liberty Engine
[Illustration: The Liberty engine, a milestone in the development of
American aviation, is among the historic exhibits in Deeds Barn.]
The Liberty Engine, one of the outstanding achievements of World War I,
represents an engineering and manufacturing triumph that contributed
much to man’s mastery of the air.
Conceived in less than six weeks during a time of crisis, it was the
finest aircraft power plant of its time, and for a decade thereafter
remained the nucleus around which aerial advances were made.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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