[103] It is quite possible that the famous Grunnius letter,
asking the papal dispensation from the monastic dress, was
despatched to Rome at the same time that this letter to Servatius
was written from the castle of Ham. The interesting manuscript
discoveries of Professor Vischer of Basel[A] have led the
learned finder to take a step beyond my suggestion of a strong
resemblance between the form of this letter and that of the later
Colloquies (see p. 5). He goes so far as to believe that both
the letter and the reply to it were a deliberate fabrication
of Erasmus after the whole matter of the dispensation had been
settled. Its object was, he thinks, to cover up the traces of a
previous negotiation with the papacy carried on through Ammonius
and intended to free Erasmus once for all from any danger of
being forced back again into the monastic life. Vischer's
documents give us indeed a very satisfactory explanation of some
of the mysterious allusions in the correspondence with Ammonius
in 1516 and 1517. They show us plainly that Ammonius, who is here
described by the pope as a papal "Collector," was not only the
mediator in Erasmus' behalf, but was the papal agent in granting
the dispensation issued in 1517. All this, however, does not make
it even reasonably clear that the Grunnius letters were a pure
fabrication. With all his shiftiness Erasmus would hardly have
gone as far as that. These letters still remain, as to their
date and precise interpretation, as mysterious as ever; and
their value as history is not increased. Vischer's view that the
especial occasion for Erasmus' anxiety about the dispensation was
the tumult roused by his New Testament is a reasonable one.
[A] Vischer, W., _Erasmiana_. Basel, 1876.
Gradually an almost conventional form of reference to England
develops itself in his writing. From a letter[104] written to
Cardinal Grimani in 1515, evidently after he had been in Basel and
returned to England again, we quote a specimen. He begins with an
apology for not accepting the invitation given by the cardinal
at their first and only meeting to return to him with a view to
remaining in Italy.
[104] iii.¹, 141-C.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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