=HASSIA-CHLORAT= is an explosive that was introduced in Germany
during the War. It consists of 65 per cent. potassium chlorate and 35
per cent. combustible, and it is claimed that the large proportion of
the latter not only makes it a mild explosive, but also renders it
comparatively insensitive. It is also called Spreng-chlorat.
=HAYLITE.=--A coal-mine explosive made by the National
Explosives Co. There were three varieties on the Permitted List: No. 1
was also on the old Permitted List, but has now been repealed.
No. 1. No. 2. No. 3.
_Date of Permit_ 1-9-13 21-11-16 30-5-18
Nitroglycerine 26 15·5 9·5
Collodion cotton 1 0·3 --
Ammonium nitrate -- -- 60·5
Potassium nitrate 20 -- --
Sodium nitrate -- 59·5 --
Barium nitrate 20 -- --
Trinitro-toluene -- 5 --
Mineral jelly 7 -- --
Wood meal 15 7·7 5·5
Sodium chloride -- -- 19·5
Ammonium oxalate 11 -- 5
Borax -- 12 --
Limit charge 10 18 16 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic
pendulum) 2·18 1·96 2·44”
=H.E.= stands for High Explosive, used for charging shell or
other military purpose.
=*HEBLER POWDER= was a so-called smokeless powder which was
manufactured at one time in Switzerland. According to an analysis
published by Cundill and Thomson, it was ordinary gunpowder in which
about a fifth of the saltpetre had been replaced by ammonium nitrate.
It did not appear to have a greater tendency to absorb moisture than
ordinary powder. It was also called Wellite. See also Ammonpulver.
=HECLA NO. 2= is an American coal-mine explosive on the
Permissible List. It is an ammonium nitrate explosive made by the Du
Pont Co.
=HECLA POWDER= is a brand of American dynamite.
=HELAGON= is a German perchlorate explosive made by the
Köln-Rottweil Pulverfabriken. It contains not more than 10 per cent.
of potassium perchlorate, not more than 5 per cent. of zinc-aluminium
alloy, aromatic nitro-bodies and neutral nitrates, excepting those of
potassium and barium. It may also contain flour or potato meal and
neutral substances.
=HELIT= is a similar explosive to Helagon, except that it
contains dinitro-chlorhydrin, not more than 6 per cent., in the place
of the zinc-aluminium alloy.
=HELLHOFITE=}
=HELLITE=} are different names for what is practically the same
explosive of the Sprengel type. It consists of a mixture of strong
nitric acid and various nitro-compounds, _e.g._--
Dinitro-benzene 1 Nitro-benzene 1
Nitric acid 1·5 Nitric acid 2·5
A form of this explosive was tried by Gruson as a charge
for shell many years ago. See also Panclastite.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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